@cicerone imposter,
From a link, here is a little information, ci, which indicates they needed some backing, in other words - capital. And a person with money that rented them the garage for almost nothing. Also, when they began to make a profit, it was not completely taxed away from them, they were able to move up and expand. The larger the company grew, the more capital I am sure was necessary, all dependent upon to a certain degree on tax laws which allowed this to happen, to plow more money into the business to expand it, rather than going to the government. Even as we speak, HP stock is owned, and bought and sold by probably millions of Americans, either individually or via mutual funds, retirement funds, etc. Those millions of Americans certainly would include teachers, fireman, engineers, and all kinds of professionals and other people, all with a stake in the company, all reaping the rewards of success, that enable the company to continue to operate. Another point, many of the first customers that they had were people or companies with money, not people without money. Economics 101, ci, learn it.
"The HP Garage: A Techie Log Cabin
....
The dream of what would become Silicon Valley was first promoted by Stanford engineering professor
Frederick Terman who envisioned a western technological area surrounding the University that would rival
the electronic centers back east. It was he who wooed promising Stanford graduates Bill Hewlett and David
Packard back to Palo Alto and set them up with fellowships and part-time jobs in 1938.
The Hewlett-Packard story is legendary in Valley folklore. Beginning with $538 in start-up capital, the boys
set to work in that one-car shed with a used Sears Craftsman drill press that Packard had lugged out from
Schenectady in his car. Packard and his newly-wedded wife Lucile lived on the first floor of the house on
Addison originally built for Palo Alto’s first mayor. The landlady (the mayor’s widow who charged just 45
bucks a months for rent) lived on the second floor and Bill in a little shack behind the house just big enough
for a cot and a sink.
The garage lit by a single, overhanging bare lightbulb, served as the research lab, development workshop
and manufacturing plant for HP's early products, including the Model 200A audio oscillator used to test
sound quality in radio and TV.
Hewlett and Packard’s naming process show what an unseasoned enterprise it was. The boys flipped a coin
to decide the name of the company and because Bill won, it was H-P that would one day be listed as a Blue
Chip stock on Wall Street, not P-H. For the name of the first oscillator, they chose the name Model 200A,
rather than 100A, which might reveal the greenness of the company. And for the product’s original price, the
boys chose $54.40, as in “54-40 or fight,” James Polk’s old presidential campaign slogan. These were truly
the whims of business world newcomers.
While some of their early clients were of the local variety---they helped invent a foot fault indicator for a San
Mateo bowling alley---in 1939, HP gained a more prestigious client. They sold 8 of their audio oscillators to
Walt Disney to test the state-of-the-art soundtrack for Fantasia. HP used those profits to move to a larger
space, at Page Mill Road, and hire a few employees. They were on the road to eventually establishing a 90
billion dollar a year company with over 150,000 employees--- a company that is largely credited for laying
the foundation for what would become Silicon Valley.
In recent years, the HP company, still located in Palo Alto, purchased the old garage and set about on a
million dollar renovation project, delivering the garage, the house and even Bill’s old shack to their original
1940s vintage.
So after the obligatory visits to the Golden Gate Bridge and Pier 39, why not stop by the HP Garage, a truly
historical destination.
-Matt Bowling"
http://www.paloaltohistory.com/hpgarage1.html