Rex the Wonder Squirrel wrote:This isn't a contradiction. It doesn't take a bible scholar to figure this out.
When reading the passages in context, Exodus 21:24, Lev. 24:20, and Deut. 19:21, it is clear that they are simply pointing out that the punishment should always fit the crime. These laws were given-- not to the people, but to the courts, the assemblies, judges, and priests of a theocracy.
In the New Testament we find Jesus in the role of a civil magistrate. He makes one thing clear just a few verses before: "Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them." (Matt. 5:17).
In verse 38 is when he goes on to say: "You have heard that it was said, 'Eye for eye, and tooth for tooth.' But I tell you, Do not resist an evil person. If someone strikes you on the right cheek, turn to him the other also."
This is precisely what is expected of all Christians: to "turn the other cheek", not to take "the Law" into our own hands. It is for the law to punish justly, the punishment always fitting the crime ("eye for an eye"-- also, see Matt. 18:21-22).
So what you are saying is that it is up to the courts to sentence with these punishments? Is this your meaning of the punishment always fits the crime?
1. Exodus 22:20 "He that sacrificeth unto any god, save unto the Lord only, he shall be utterly destroyed."
2. Leviticus 24:16 "And he that blasphemeth the name of the Lord, he shall surely be put to death,"
3. Exodus 31:15 "Whosoever shall work in the Sabbath day, he shall surely be put to death."
4. Exodus 21:15 "And he that smiteth his father, or his mother, shall be surely put to death."
5. Exodus 21:17 "And he that curseth his father, or his mother, shall surely be put to death."
6. Exodus 22:19 "Whosoever lieth with a beast shall surely be put to death."
7. Leviticus 20:13 "If a man lie with mankind, as he lieth with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination: they shall surely be put to death."
8. Leviticus 20:10 "And the man that committeth adultery with another man's wife, the adulterer and the adulteress shall be put to death."
9. Mark 16:16 "He that believeth not, shall be damned."
10. Malachi 2:1-4 "And now, O ye priests, this commandment is for you. If you will not hear, and if ye will not lay it to heart to give glory to my name.... Behold, I will corrupt your seed, and spread dung upon your faces.