Re: Offshoot of tribalism concept in joe's long thread:
There's a lot here, so I'll pick and choose a few quotations for comment.
Thomas Barnett wrote:The reason I support going to war in Iraq is not simply that Saddam is a cutthroat Stalinist willing to kill anyone to stay in power, nor because that regime has clearly supported terrorist networks over the years. The real reason I support a war like this is that the resulting long-term military commitment will finally force America to deal with the entire Gap as a strategic threat environment.
This is the luxury of someone whose biggest decision of the day is whether to get cappucino or a latte at Starbucks. Barnett accuses others of engaging in false binary thinking, yet presents the same sort of false dichotomy when assessing the US's options with regard to Iraq: either total disengagement or invasion. Policymakers should, on the other hand, know that there are other options available.
Thomas Barnett wrote:If you take this message from Osama and combine it with our military-intervention record of the last decade, a simple security rule set emerges: A country's potential to warrant a U.S. military response is inversely related to its globalization connectivity. There is a good reason why Al Qaeda was based first in Sudan and then later in Afghanistan: These are two of the most disconnected countries in the world. Look at the other places U.S. Special Operations Forces have recently zeroed in on: northwestern Pakistan, Somalia, Yemen. We are talking about the ends of the earth as far as globalization is concerned.
This is actually some good advice. Of course, following it would mean that the Pentagon should scrap any plans for a missile defense shield, since such "Gap" countries don't have any ICBMs.
Well, this is rather confusing. Israel is criticized for being a bully among bullies, but what does Barnett see as America's role in the Mideast? As another bully, of course.
Thomas Barnett wrote:But it is the right thing to do, and now is the right time to do it, and we are the only country that can. Freedom cannot blossom in the Middle East without security, and security is this country's most influential public-sector export. By that I do not mean arms exports, but basically the attention paid by our military forces to any region's potential for mass violence. We are the only nation on earth capable of exporting security in a sustained fashion, and we have a very good track record of doing it.
And here is really the "core" of the problem: Barnett equates "invading countries" with "exporting security." As is evidenced from events in Iraq, that clearly hasn't proven to be a valid equation.
Thomas Barnett wrote:Show me a part of the world that is secure in its peace and I will show you strong or growing ties between local militaries and the U.S. military. Show me regions where major war is inconceivable and I will show you permanent U.S. military bases and long-term security alliances. Show me the strongest investment relationships in the global economy and I will show you two postwar military occupations that remade Europe and Japan following World War II.
A classic correlation-causation fallacy (in this case, a
cum hoc ergo propter hoc fallacy). Barnett looks at a map and says "wherever the US is, there also is peace;" hence he concludes that the US presence
causes the peace. To put it mildly, the causal link that Barnett assumes is largely unproven.