realjohnboy wrote:And Die Linke at 20%. Is that a regional thing peculiar to thw Dresden area, or are they potentially the dealmaker for all of Germany
Die Linke is the alliance of the PDS, the Party of Democratic Socialists, and the WASG, the party of disgruntled leftist Socialdemocrats.
In fact, since the merger hadnt taken place yet and alliances are not allowed under German election law, Die Linke (or Linkspartei.PDS) was legally speaking still simply a renamed PDS, which merely opened its list for a number of affiliated independents.
Those independents were in practice all from the WASG, but it was quite a balancing act to get away with as many WASG'ers as possible without being challenged to the Court as in effect being an alliance.
Anyway, so the short story is that Die Linke consists of two parts: former PDSers and new voters/activists from the WASG-orientation.
The PDS is the successor party to the former East-German communist regime.
After German unification, the PDS expanded from a party of communist nostalgics and former apparatchiks to the party that voiced East-German resentment and frustration in general. By 1998, it was getting over 20% of the East-German vote.
Though especially Gisy tried to make the PDS attract a following in West-Germany too, mainly among anti-war activists dissappointed by the Greens, alternative youths and the odd old-school communist, it largely failed. Only in West-Berlin and cities like Hamburg and Bremen did the PDS get over 2% of the vote.
Die Linke now succeeded where the PDS failed. It made large inroads in West-Germany, scoring some 15% or so in Saarland (Oskar Lafontaine's home), over 5% in the Ruhr area, around 5% in Rheinland-Pfalz and Hessen, and over 8% in Bremen.
However, without a doubt their core support is still in East-Germany. Die Linke scored over 20%, often 25%, in all of the former GDR.
Dresden is in Sachsen, of all East-German states perhaps the least PDS-friendly; but here too there's an obvious reservoir of regional loyalties and ideological affinities that Die Linke can tap into.
So yes on both counts. It
is largely a regional thing. But they're also large enough on a national level to hypothetically be the dealmaker. Theoretically, their support could make an all-leftwing government possible: Socialdemocrats, Greens and them. Together they got 51% of the votes and have a majority in parliament.
Of course, that will never happen, since both Socialidemocrats and Greens (for now) refuse to have anything to do with them, partly because of the historical link with the former East-German state.