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may and might

 
 
Reply Wed 15 Sep, 2004 04:28 am
Hi

1) we use might / may + present infinitive to express a possibility in the present or the future, right ?

now if we look at the following sentence :

He might tell his wife.

where is the present infinitve ?

2 ) If as it is said , might + present infinitive and might + continuous infinitive are similar , then I can say :

He might be waiting at the station or he might wait at the station and both sentence are a like.Right ?
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Mister Micawber
 
  1  
Reply Wed 15 Sep, 2004 05:46 am
(1) There is no such thing as the 'present infinitive'. It is the bare infinitive, 'tell', as we use with all the modals-- can tell, will tell, should tell, etc.


(2) Not the same. The continuous form is a present possible activity. He might be waiting at the moment.

The simple (not 'present') infinitive is in the unspecified future. He might wait there tomorrow or next year.

Hope this helps, Navi.
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navigator
 
  1  
Reply Wed 15 Sep, 2004 07:04 am
But, it's here in my book , might + present infinitive Sad
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Mister Micawber
 
  1  
Reply Wed 15 Sep, 2004 07:36 am
Sounds like a Japanese textbook, Navi...

Seriously, I just googled for it, and it is indeed in some books-- looks like an attempt to attach classic Greek verb form classification to English.

Is this what your book has?--

Present infinitive: 'go'
Past infinitive: 'went'
Past participle: 'gone'?

Often called 'simple present (dictionary form)', 'simple past', 'past participle ('-ed' form)'. I suppose there are other names.

Anyway, it doesn't change my assessment of your original inquiry.
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navigator
 
  1  
Reply Wed 15 Sep, 2004 07:38 am
Eureka !

we use the infinitive without be when we use might / may :

You may be right. ( not you may to be right ).

He might tell his wife. ( not he might to tell his wife ).

Thanks Mister .. :wink:
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Mister Micawber
 
  1  
Reply Wed 15 Sep, 2004 07:45 am
Nice pairing of avatars too, eh?

Good night.
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