@JLNobody,
But we can hold empirical generalisations to certainty. We can be reasonably certain that;
The speed of light travels faster than the speed of sound.
Not all bachelors are happy
Those are two very reasonable statements, that, based on empirical information, allow me to be certain about the validity of them. Any problems?
On to your second point. I agree, it's certain because of definition. Any reasonable person would see that. But I don't think it's absolutely certain. What if there's an evil, omnipotent demon who invented logic to trick us into believing things that weren't true? Therefore, every time we use logic, it's actually wrong?
Absurd? Yes. Most reasonable people will see this possibility as being so small we can be certain it's
not the case and doesn't warrant any serious contemplation. But it's a possibility nonetheless.