@Brandon9000,
Not to detract from the scholarship and perspicacity of our Founding Fathers, but haven't you ever wondered why these fine gentleman never thought about the possibility of including some Founding Mothers in what they were doing? Or why they never extended the privileges of citizenship, the foremost of those being the vote, to all the women in this great nation they were founding?
Then, of course, there was the little matter of slavery...
I'm getting a little tired of the "Founding Fathers" arguments when it concerns current issues, such as those we are discussing in this thread. Those men crafted a Constitution which could be amended, and continuously re-interpreted, to adapt to changing times and social mores, without sacrificing its basic principles. It's greatest strength may be in its elasticity.
And there is little doubt that these Founding Fathers also considered matters of national security, and the need for the government to provide this, in order that this nation, and its system of government, could continue to survive. And, since it's founding, we have seen laws come and go, that continue to define, and that limit or expand, how the government will carry out this task. And, in 2013, we continue to have these discussions, in the context of our own times, and the sorts of threats we face today.
I think that, as a nation, we've been fairly good at eventually recognizing our missteps, and taking some measures to correct them as we've moved forward, so that we now live in a country which extends more civil rights, and protects more civil liberties, to more groups of people, than just the ones our Founding Fathers thought about.
And, right now, we have amazing technology that the government can harness and put to good use in the interests of national security and the protection of the citizenry. And it's crucial that that power be also accompanied by oversight, and legal limitations, to protect from the crossing of boundaries that define abuse, or misuse, or unconstitutional applications. That's why we have the checks and balances, of both Congress and the judiciary, in addition to the free press that can inform.
Right now, we are discussing an issue that the Supreme Court has not yet weighed in on, and cannot weigh in on, until a case involving these issues is brought before it. No justice on that court is going to give a media interview to throw in their 2 cents on the government's current phone surveillance arrangement with Verizon. So, no one posting in this thread actually knows how the Supreme Court might view this issue, or whether a majority would see a Fourth Amendment violation. And rulings by lower courts, on similar cases, do not indicate they would clearly see it that way.
So now, thanks to a "leaker", we are hearing things about government policies that are making a lot of us ask questions--questions like, "Is this legal?" and questions like, "How come we weren't informed about this?"--very valid questions, and questions that must be answered. There are also a few more questions we should be asking, like, "Is all of this leaked information true?" and "Who is this leaker, and what are his motives?" and "How come the government can't better protect the security of it's own highly classified information?" and, "Why wasn't Congress keeping better watch over how the Patriot Act was being used?"
I don't think any of us have clear answers to any of those questions. We have lots of opinions, lots of speculation, but not much in the way of factual information. So, it's really much too premature for people to be taking sides on this phone surveillance issue. What we need to do is keep asking questions, ferreting out more information, and having continuing public and Congressional discussion on the whole issue of national security vs personal privacy in today's world. And, when we, collectively, arrive at some sort of consensus, we can take action, informed action, to rein in and correct any abuse or illegality on the part of the government. First we really have to know exactly what's going on--and we're not there yet.