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translation " key of the Janus" [classical Latin]

 
 
Reply Thu 9 May, 2013 02:44 pm
hi

[Classical Latin]

please help to understand the translation, difference and the meaning of each variant, whether they are true and which one is the most correct and if there exists a classical variant or other translation variants?

"Key of Janus" or "Keys of Janus" or "Janus keys" or "Janus key":

1. Clavis Ianus
2. Clavis Iani
3. Clavis Ianvs
4. Clavem Ianus
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George
 
  2  
Reply Thu 9 May, 2013 03:23 pm
@viktor80,
1. Clavis Ianus
2. Clavis Iani
3. Clavis Ianvs
4. Clavem Ianus

If you want to say "key of Janus", you need the nominative (subjective)
case of clavis and the genitive (possessive) case of Ianus.

1. both are nominative
2. correct
3. uses an alternate way of writing Ianus, but it is still nominative case.
4. uses the accusative (objective) case of clavis and the nominative case
of Ianus.
viktor80
 
  1  
Reply Thu 9 May, 2013 04:21 pm
@George,
so correct translation is

"Clavis Iani"

or if I understand you correctly the declensions of "Clavem Ianus" must be conversely. nominative for clavis and the accusative (objective)
for Ianus. but how, I not really sure...

am I right?
George
 
  2  
Reply Thu 9 May, 2013 08:14 pm
@viktor80,
viktor80 wrote:
. . . or if I understand you correctly the declensions of
"Clavem Ianus" must be conversely. nominative for clavis and the accusative
(objective) for Ianus. but how, I not really sure...
am I right?
Ianus - nominative
Iani - genitive
Iano - dative
Ianum - accusative
Iano - ablative
viktor80
 
  1  
Reply Fri 10 May, 2013 04:53 am
@George,
thank you!
George
 
  1  
Reply Fri 10 May, 2013 07:23 am
@viktor80,
You're welcome, viktor80.
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