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Opposite of an ACRONYM

 
 
Duncan
 
Reply Tue 9 Mar, 2004 12:13 pm
Can anyone tell me the technical name for the figure of speech (?) whereby one uses each letter of a word or name to begin another word, and the collection of such words is usually used to shed light on or describe the original word or person? e.g. FEAR = False Evidence Appearing Real, or SIMON = Sensitive, Imaginative, Mature, Open, Naughty. There is a term for this exercise, but my poor old brain can't remember it! Any help would be appreciated.
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SealPoet
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Mar, 2004 12:17 pm
Don't Understand. Need Creative Acronyms Now?
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Craven de Kere
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Mar, 2004 12:23 pm
That is an acronym, backronym and an initialism, acronym is an inclusive word. It includes many types of acronyms.

What you describe is Acronym > Initialism > backronym

With the first being the most inclusive term that fits and focusing as it goes.

Welcome to A2K.
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Duncan
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Mar, 2004 01:11 pm
More like an acrostic
No, it's not an acronym (e.g. NASA or SCUBA), but more like an acrostic. Still, there is a word for this type of thing - people often do it at weddings or funerals where they take each letter of a person's name and use it as the first letter of an adjective to tell you something about the person.
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mac11
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Mar, 2004 01:54 pm
Is acrostic the word you want?

From Merriam Webster Online:

Main Entry: acros·tic
Pronunciation: &-'kros-tik, -'kräs-
Function: noun
1 : a composition usually in verse in which sets of letters (as the initial or final letters of the lines) taken in order form a word or phrase or a regular sequence of letters of the alphabet
2 : ACRONYM
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Craven de Kere
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Mar, 2004 02:02 pm
Re: More like an acrostic
Duncan wrote:
No, it's not an acronym (e.g. NASA or SCUBA), but more like an acrostic. Still, there is a word for this type of thing - people often do it at weddings or funerals where they take each letter of a person's name and use it as the first letter of an adjective to tell you something about the person.


Duncan,

Acronym is an inclusive word that includes these various subsets. An acrostic is an acronym for example.

What you described is a backronym. It might have another even more specific term for your specific description but that does in no way mean that it's not also a backronym, initialism and an acronym.

The examples you cited are all three, even if you might be looking for another word.

The logic is similar to:

"All men are humans but not all humans are men". Acronym is the inclusive term with subsets getting into specific types of acronyms.
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