There is an article in my paper today (front page, above the fold) celebrating the high school graduation of a girl who has been in foster care for several years.
The article talks about how hard it is for foster kids to actually graduate, especially because they are typically behind academically and they often age out of care before they are able to graduate. (Though kids can stay in care until they reach 21 most of the older kids can't get placed in a home because few people wants to care for teens.)
I was really surprised to learn that graduation rates of kids in foster care aren't even tracked. It is estimated that 40-50 percent of kids who are in foster care fail to graduate.
Digging around a little I came across this:
www.casey.org/.../WhitePaper_ImprovingOutcomesOlderYouth_FR
Quote:
A 2006 report by the EPE Research Center indicates
that the nationwide high school completion
rate for all students is 70 percent. More students are
lost in 9th grade than in any other grade (9th: 35%;
10th: 28%; 11th: 20%; 12th: 17%). Studies have found
differing rates of high school completion (through
a degree or GED) by youth in out-of-home care,
though the measures have been defined somewhat
differently. In a Washington state study, 59 percent
of youth in foster care enrolled in 11th grade completed
high school by the end of 12th grade. The
young adults in the Northwest Alumni Study and the
Casey National Alumni Study completed high school
(via diploma or GED) at rates of 85 percent and 86
percent, respectively, by age 25, which is comparable
to the general population rate. Both studies found,
however, much higher GED completion rates compared
to the general population (5 percent): over
one in four (29 percent) in the Northwest Study, and
nearly one in five (19 percent) in the Casey National
Study.
Seeing that this vulnerable population takes advantage of the GED pretty much resolves the issue for me. At least it allows them to get some sort of credential and I think that's a good thing.