@McTag,
Voicing =vibration of larynx (vocal cords).
Consonants often occur in pairs
theoretically distinguished only by whether they are "voiced" or not.e.g. /b/ (voiced) versus /p/ (unvoiced). Other such pairs are /t-d/, /k=g/ , /f-v/ etc. You can test whether voicing is a "distinctive feature" by whispering (devoicing) each to a listener and seeing whether he can determine what was intended.Some phoneticians argue that in the absence of the availability of voicing, during whispering , the duration of devoicing is manipulated by the speaker as an alternative clue...but this would not be required if the semantic context (whole sentences versus single words) made the whisper's intention clear. These issues exacerbate the complexity of phonetic theory with respect to the role of redundancy in signal transmission..
Here endeth the lesson.