@dadpad,
Quote:How to Use In and Into Correctly
These two prepositions have very different meanings and different rules for use. As is the case for many English grammar rules, however, there are exceptions. These exceptions are especially helpful for native English speakers to know, because they will recognize subtle differences in meaning.
These prepositions are not interchangeable. "Into" has motion. "In" is a location or position.
Study these simple examples: The cook was in the kitchen (position, location). The restaurant owner walked into the kitchen (movement).
Understand, however, that "into" and "in" overlap. Look at these examples: He threw the trash in the barrel. He threw the trash into the barrel. These two sentences say the same thing.
See in these following examples how, in most cases, the rules do apply. The flowers are in the room. The flowers are into the room. She danced in the studio. She danced into the studio. The bird flew into the glass. The bird flew in the glass. "Into" and "in" mean have very different functions and meaning in these examples.
I feel that there is something material missing in this explanation though ti eludes me. Whoever wrote this is relying too much on that old standby, "As is the case for many English grammar rules, however, there are exceptions".
'in' has motion.
The bird flew in the window
shows motion but it differs in meaning from,
The bird flew into the window
There's no doubt that 'in' is a preposition of place but, 'in' is also possible in the example
The restaurant owner walked into/
in the kitchen.
The 'be' verb often describes a state and we could use 'into' in this fashion,
The cook is into kitchens
to mean, not movement but that that the cook really likes the kitchen.