@roger,
That was a terrific breakdown by you there, Roger, thank you for doing that. I've one immediate comment on something towards the end -
roger wrote:
Mostly responding to the topic headers:
•Implements a number of delivery system reforms that begin to rein in health care costs and align incentives for hospitals, physicians, and others to improve quality. The President’s plan includes proposals that will improve the way care is delivered to emphasize quality over quantity, including: incentives for hospitals to prevent avoidable readmissions, pilots for new "bundled" payments in Medicare, and support for new models of delivering care through medical homes and accountable care organizations that focus on a coordinated approach to care and outcomes.
Robert, if you understand that, I was you would explain it to me.
A New Yorker article, typically long, that addresses some ideas on this -
http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2009/06/01/090601fa_fact_gawande
I'm not going to quote pieces of it because the author develops his concepts over the course of the article. Plus, last time I quoted the first sentence, you mis-took it, Roger.
A short NYT opinion piece by Gawande et al that gives sort of clip view of possibilities for lowering medical costs is here -
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/13/opinion/13gawande.html?ref=global-home
The first article gives a thorough description of medical practices re ordering tests or surgeries in two communities in Texas, each with very similar economies, populations, and medical needs, and explores the reasons for the differences in expenses and discusses medical outcome statistics for the two places. Then it goes into what is offered in some existing systems that are both well regarded re medical expertise, medical outcomes, and expenses - that is, how some people solve making expenses smart with good outcomes.
Gawande et al don't insist on a cookie cutter solution from on high, but are offering examples for what can work.
The second article, is, as I said, merely a clip and not a fraction as interesting as the first.