Reply Sun 2 Aug, 2009 05:43 am
I think the word disconnect can just be used as a verb, so "the disconnect" should be "the disconnection" or "the disconnecting". Do you agree with me?

Context:
(Indiadaily) The disconnect between Wall Street pay and the Main Street pay shows the correction in the economy is not complete yet
Sam Adelton
Business cycles and the stock market cycles work like pendulum. The bull markets and euphoria goes to one extreme and then to the other end of extreme. The long-term bear market that started last year could not correct the euphoria as yet.
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Type: Question • Score: 0 • Views: 7,505 • Replies: 8
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sullyfish6
 
  2  
Reply Sun 2 Aug, 2009 06:04 am
The disconnect between Wall Street pay and the Main Street pay

In this sentence, "disconnect" is a noun. Substitute "lack of communication" for the same word.
oristarA
 
  1  
Reply Sun 2 Aug, 2009 08:07 am
@sullyfish6,
From which dictionary can you find the word disconnect is defined as a noun?
Lightwizard
 
  1  
Reply Sun 2 Aug, 2009 08:19 am
@oristarA,
Disconnection is the noun form. The sentence should be "The disconnection between Wall Street pay"
0 Replies
 
ehBeth
 
  1  
Reply Sun 2 Aug, 2009 08:40 am
@oristarA,
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/disconnect
Quote:
Noun 1. disconnect - an unbridgeable disparity (as from a failure of understanding); "he felt a gulf between himself and his former friends"; "there is a vast disconnect between public opinion and federal policy"


http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/grammarlogs3/grammarlogs485.htm
Quote:
The latest Merriam-Webster's lists "disconnect" as a noun (dating back to 1976), so its use has some official sanction, I suppose.


http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/disconnect

http://www.nytimes.com/1990/12/30/magazine/on-language-that-shifty-functional.html

Quote:
The earliest citation in the Random House files credits the pollster and political analyst Pat Caddell (famed for his "national malaise memo" in the Carter era). Mr. Caddell, backing the nuclear-freeze movement in 1984, was described by Mother Jones magazine as "steaming over the intellectual and moral bankruptcy of the Democratic Party -- its 'disconnect,' as he put it, from the vast forces for sweeping social change that are waiting to be mobilized: 'Look at the energy that is out in this country that is not being coalesced and put together!' "

Mr. Caddell's use of disconnect as a noun caught on; in diplomacy, it means "the breaking off of discussions or negotiations," and in politics, I find that it has gained these meanings: "1. out-oftouchedness, or the failure to perceive the direction of a movement; 2. misunderstanding based on lack of communication; 3. outright disagreement."

Thus, we have witnessed what grammarians call a functional shift -- a change in the use of a word from its customary status to another part of speech. The word itself doesn't change, but its function does; if you cannot stomach this, stop using the noun stomach as a verb; on the other hand, if you get a kick out of it, enjoy the verb kick in its functionally shifted form, as a slang noun meaning "surge of pleasure."

In the spoken language, we often signify these shifts with a change in pronunciation: if you obJECT to being Her Majesty's SUBject, become an OBject lesson in refusing to subJECT yourself to the Queen; to make up, preSENT her with a PRESent.

Edmund Burke, the English political leader, would be pleased at the functional shift that turns the verb disconnect into a noun with such nice political nuances. Writing in 1769 of "the Present State of the Nation" (a phrase that was picked up by Americans writing the Constitution as State of the Union ), Burke used disconnexion much as disconnect is being used today in warning of "a spirit of disconnexion, of distrust, and of treachery among public men." The New Contras



http://www.onelook.com/?loc=rescb&refclue=disperse&w=disconnect

Quote:


http://education.yahoo.com/reference/dictionary/entry/disconnect

Quote:
NOUN:
(dsk-nkt)

A lack of connection; a disparity: "There is a cosmic disconnect between what the voters want and what the party of the corporate interests can give them" (Bob Herbert).
0 Replies
 
ehBeth
 
  1  
Reply Sun 2 Aug, 2009 08:41 am
@oristarA,
oristarA wrote:
I think the word disconnect can just be used as a verb, so "the disconnect" should be "the disconnection" or "the disconnecting". Do you agree with me?


no
ehBeth
 
  1  
Reply Sun 2 Aug, 2009 08:49 am
@ehBeth,
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/define.asp?key=disconnect*1+0&dict=A

Quote:

disconnect
noun [C]
INFORMAL
a lack of connection; a failure of two things to relate
There's a disconnect between the public and the media.

(from Cambridge Dictionary of American English)
0 Replies
 
sullyfish6
 
  1  
Reply Sun 2 Aug, 2009 09:23 am
Oristar

IN THE SENTENCE YOU ASKED ABOUT, the word "disconnect" is used as a noun.

Be sure to not get locked in to the classification of a word, especially in English! You MUST look at its FUNCTION in the sentence.

Consider the word "chair.'

I can sit in this chair.
I will chair the meeting tonight.
He is the chair for the meeting.
The chair and sofa don't match.
That criminal is going to the chair.

JTT
 
  1  
Reply Sun 2 Aug, 2009 12:11 pm
@sullyfish6,
Good advice from Sullyfish.

Another thing you'll want to remember, Oristar, is that dictionaries are but catalogers of vocabulary. They do not invent new words. They merely describe the position that a word occupies in the language.

Dictionaries can sometimes be used to confirm but they can't be expected to keep up with, on a short term basis, the volume of new words that come into a language.
0 Replies
 
 

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