how do i analyse a sentence?

Forums: English, English Grammar, Sentence Structure, Function
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for example I have to find significant part of sentence and analyse it.

1) he's used to walking long distances
my answer: subject+am/is/are+used to+ ???

2) She has her bike fixed (by her friend)
my answer: subject+have+i have no idea?

3) She shouldn't have run (away)
my aswer: Subject + ...???

4) The hedges need to be cut
my answer: Subject + need + ..???+ past participle

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@ZidanZ,

2) She has her bike fixed by her friend
Subject/ present tense simple of have/possessive pronoun/noun/past tense simple/preposition/possesive pronoun/noun
has fixed = present perfect simple

Rest you can do yourself

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@ZidanZ,

1) he's used to walking long distances
He / is used to/ walking

2) She has her bike fixed (by her friend)
She / has fixed / bike

3) She shouldn't have run (away)
She / should have run

4) The hedges need to be cut
Hedges / need / to be cut

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@ZidanZ,

You analyse a sentence by considering its meaning. Or possible meanings.

Quote:

for example I have to find significant part of sentence and analyse it.

1) he's used to walking long distances.

The significant part of that sentence is "long". It tells you something about "he".
That he's an idiot.

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how do i analyse a sentence?

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