THE BRITISH CONSTITUTION AND ITS AUTHORIZATION OF THE CONCENTRATION OF POWER
Quote:
http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/british_constitution1.htm
A constitution is a set of laws on how a country is governed. The British Constitution is unwritten in one single document, unlike the constitution in America or the proposed European Constitution, and as such, is referred to as an uncodified constitution in the sense that there is no single document that can be classed as Britain's constitution. The British Constitution can be found in a variety of documents. Supporters of our constitution believe that the current way allows for flexibility and change to occur without too many problems. Those who want a written constitution believe that it should be codified so that the public as a whole has access to it " as opposed to just constitutional experts who know where to look and how to interpret it.
Amendments to Britain’s unwritten constitution are made the same way "
by a simply majority support in both Houses of Parliament to be followed by the Royal Assent.
The British Constitution comes from a variety of sources. The main ones are:
Statutes such as the Magna Carta of 1215 and the Act of Settlement of 1701.
Laws and Customs of Parliament; political conventions
Case law;
constitutional matters decided in a court of law
Constitutional experts who have written on the subject such as Walter Bagehot and A.V Dicey.
There are two basic principles to the British Constitution:
The Rule of Law;
The Supremacy of Parliament.
I think the British Constitution does not fit the definition of Constitutionalism that I posted, because it requires ONLY
constitutional matters decided in a court of law,
or The Supremacy of the Parliament and
Royal Assent to pass amendments to it.
Constitutionalism as my dictionary defines it says "concentration of power is prevented by various checks and balances." Clearly, the British Constitution's authorization of
constitutional matters decided in a court of law,
or The Supremacy of the Parliament and
Royal Assent is an authorization of the concentration power that
Constitutionalism seeks to prohibit and/or eliminate.
According to the British Constitution,
constitutional matters decided in a court of law,
or a simple majority of the
British Parliament plus
Royal Assent have the power to lawfully establish a socialist government. Whereas in the USA, the lawful establishment of a socialist government would require not only a 2/3rds majority of Congress, but also 3/4trs of the state legislatures agreeing to an amendment permitting it.
If you disagree, please tell me why.
Quote:
http://unabridged.merriam-webster.com/
CONSTITUTIONALISM
Quote:
http://unabridged.merriam-webster.com/cgi-bin/unabridged?va=constitutionalism&x=30&y=9
Main Entry: con•sti•tu•tion•al•ism Pronunciation Guide
Pronunciation: -n l iz m, -n liz m
Function: noun
Inflected Form(s): -s
1 : the doctrine or system of government in which the governing power is limited by enforceable rules of law and
concentration of power is prevented by various checks and balances so that the basic rights of individuals and groups are protected
2 : adherence to the principles of constitutionalism
SOCIALISM
Quote:
http://unabridged.merriam-webster.com/cgi-bin/unabridged?va=socialism&x=26&y=8
Main Entry: so•cial•ism Pronunciation Guide
Pronunciation: s sh liz m
Function: noun
Inflected Form(s): -s
1 : any of various theories or social and political movements advocating or aiming at collective or governmental ownership and administration of the means of production and control of the distribution of goods: as a : FOURIERISM b : GUILD SOCIALISM c : MARXISM d : OWENISM
2 a : a system or condition of society or group living in which there is no private property <trace the remains of pure socialism that marked the first phase of the Christian community -- W.E.H.Lecky> -- compare INDIVIDUALISM
b : a system or condition of society in which the means of production are owned and controlled by the state -- compare CAPITALISM, LIBERALISM c : a stage of society that in Marxist theory is transitional between capitalism and communism and distinguished by unequal distribution of goods and payments to individuals according to their work.