1
   

Democrats are taking ownership of a defeat in Iraq

 
 
Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Tue 1 May, 2007 02:38 pm
ebrown_p wrote:
Quote:
This is so patently absurd, that i'm surprised that no one has called him on it. Article One, Section 8 reads, in part:


Actually I did call him on it a few short pages back... by doing exactly what you just did; posting an excerpt from Article one, section 8.

He ignored me, the same way he will ignore you, and so this senseless argument will go on.


Sorry, Boss, i didn't notice that. And i agree, he will likely take no notice of it, which is how he responds (or rather, fails to) whenever his arguments are shot down.
0 Replies
 
mysteryman
 
  1  
Reply Tue 1 May, 2007 07:38 pm
parados wrote:
I see others have beat me to the "declaration of war" requirement in the Constitution.

Another thing you should check out is the Posse Comitatus law MM. Then you may wish to view the War Powers Act. The President can NOT use the military anywhere he wants to, any time he wants to, for as long as he wants to. He is restricted by legislation passed by Congress under their powers.


This is the 3rd time I've tried to answer you,lets see if I can finish this time.

First of all,lets examine the "declaration of war" requirement.
Yes,its true.
ONLY Congress can declare war. But,every President since WW2 has sent the troops into a combat situation WITHOUT a declaration of war,so thats nothing new.
Unless you are holding Bush to a different standard then other Presidents.
For example,Korea,Vietnam,Grenada,Somalia,Panama,Lebanon,Desert Storm,etc. none of them had an official "declaration of war".

As for the War Powers Act,lets look at that...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_Powers_Resolution

Quote:
The purpose of the War Powers Resolution is to ensure that Congress and the President share in making decisions that may get the U.S. involved in hostilities. Portions of the War Powers Resolution require the President to consult with Congress prior to the start of any hostilities as well as regularly until U.S. armed forces are no longer engaged in hostilities (Sec. 3); and to remove U.S. armed forces from hostilities if Congress has not declared war or passed a resolution authorizing the use of force within 60 days (Sec. 5(b)). Following an official request by the President to Congress, the time limit can be extended by an additional 30 days (presumably when "unavoidable military necessity" requires additional action for a safe withdrawal).


So,every President has had to meet the requirements of the WPA.
Lets look at the WPA itself...

http://www.thecre.com/fedlaw/legal22/warpow.htm

Quote:
PURPOSE AND POLICY
SEC. 2. (a)
It is the purpose of this joint resolution to fulfill the intent of the framers of the Constitution of the United States and insure that the collective judgement of both the Congress and the President will apply to the introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities, or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicate by the circumstances, and to the continued use of such forces in hostilities or in such situations.
SEC. 2. (b)
Under article I, section 8, of the Constitution, it is specifically provided that the Congress shall have the power to make all laws necessary and proper for carrying into execution, not only its own powers but also all other powers vested by the Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any department or officer thereof.
SEC. 2. (c)
The constitutional powers of the President as Commander-in-Chief to introduce United States Armed Forces into hostilities, or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances, are exercised only pursuant to (1) a declaration of war, (2) specific statutory authorization, or (3) a national emergency created by attack upon the United States, its territories or possessions, or its armed forces


The first 2 sections do deal with congress,mainly they say that BOTH Congress and the President must concur before the troops are used.

But,lets look at the third section,you seem to be ignoring that part.

The President can send troops into combat if any one of three conditions are met,so lets examine those.

1) a declaration of war..
We already know that war has not been "declared" by congress since WW2,so that is out.

2)specific statutory authorization

That requirement has been met,not once but twice...

Quote:
Congress's Joint Resolution September 14, 2001
emphasis added
SEC. 2. AUTHORIZATION FOR USE OF UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES.
...
(a) IN GENERAL- That the President is authorized to use all necessary and appropriate force against those nations, organizations, or persons he determines planned, authorized, committed, or aided the terrorist attacks that occurred on September 11, 2001, or harbored such organizations or persons, in order to prevent any future acts of international terrorism against the United States by such nations, organizations or persons.


So,this statutory resolution allows the President to use the military against ANYONE or ANY country that he determines was involved in the 9/11 attacks.

There is also this one...



Quote:
Congress's Joint Resolution Oct. 16, 2002
Public Law 107-243 107th Congress Joint Resolution (H.J. Res. 114) To authorize the use of United States Armed Forces against Iraq.
...
[10th]Whereas members of al Qaida, an organization bearing responsibility for attacks on the United States, its citizens, and interests, including the attacks that occurred on September 11, 2001, are known to be in Iraq;

[11th]Whereas Iraq continues to aid and harbor other international terrorist organizations, including organizations that threaten the lives and safety of United States citizens;


BTW,this resolution was asked for by the Dems in Congress BEFORE they would go along with the use of force.

So,that meets the requirement for "specific statutory authorization".

And the third requirement is an attack on the US,and even you cannot deny that happened.
So,that covers the WPA.

Now,lets look at "posse comitatus"

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posse_Comitatus_Act

Quote:
The Posse Comitatus Act is a United States federal law (18 U.S.C. ยง 1385) passed on June 16, 1878 after the end of Reconstruction. The Act was intended to prohibit Federal troops from supervising elections in former Confederate states. It generally prohibits Federal military personnel and units of the United States National Guard under Federal authority from acting in a law enforcement capacity within the United States, except where expressly authorized by the Constitution or Congress. The Posse Comitatus Act and the Insurrection Act substantially limit the powers of the Federal government to use the military for law enforcement.

The original act referred only to the United States Army. The Air Force was added in 1956, and the Navy and the Marine Corps have been included by a regulation of the Department of Defense. This law is often mentioned when it appears that the Department of Defense is interfering in domestic disturbances.


This act has been violated by at least one President,namely when Bill Clinton used tanks in Waco.

But,that is irrelevant to this discussion.
Lets look at exactly what it says...

http://www.uscg.mil/hq/g-cp/comrel/factfile/Factcards/PosseComitatus.html

Posse Comitatus Act
Quote:
Source: G-OPL

"POSSE COMITATUS ACT" (18 USC 1385): A Reconstruction Era criminal law proscribing use of Army (later, Air Force) to "execute the laws" except where expressly authorized by Constitution or Congress. Limit on use of military for civilian law enforcement also applies to Navy by regulation. Dec '81 additional laws were enacted (codified 10 USC 371-78) clarifying permissible military assistance to civilian law enforcement agencies--including the Coast Guard--especially in combating drug smuggling into the United States. Posse Comitatus clarifications emphasize supportive and technical assistance (e.g., use of facilities, vessels, aircraft, intelligence, tech aid, surveillance, etc.) while generally prohibiting direct participation of DoD personnel in law enforcement (e.g., search, seizure, and arrests). For example, Coast Guard Law Enforcement Detachments (LEDETS) serve aboard Navy vessels and perform the actual boardings of interdicted suspect drug smuggling vessels and, if needed, arrest their crews). Positive results have been realized especially from Navy ship/aircraft involvement.


Basically,it says that the military CANNOT be used for civilian law enforcement,except in very specific circumstances.
That act is one of the things that keeps the military out of civilian affairs.

Granted,it has been violated at least twice that I know of,by Bill Clinton at Waco and then also by Eisenhower when he used the 101st airborne to forcibly integrate schools in Arkansas.

But,how do you get from the Presidents role as CinC to the "posse comitatus act"?
They are two different things.
0 Replies
 
revel
 
  1  
Reply Wed 2 May, 2007 05:48 am
Iraq Generals to President: You've Failed Us

Quote:
Today, Generals Eaton and Batiste, who led troops in Iraq, expressed outrage at the President's veto of the U.S. Troop Readiness, Veterans' Health, and Iraq Accountability Act.


Body:
Today, two retired Generals who led troops in Iraq expressed outrage at the President's veto of the U.S. Troop Readiness, Veterans' Health, and Iraq Accountability Act.


The President vetoed our troops and the American people. His stubborn commitment to a failed strategy in Iraq is incomprehensible. He committed our great military to a failed strategy in violation of basic principles of war. His failure to mobilize the nation to defeat world wide Islamic extremism is tragic. We deserve more from our commander-in-chief and his administration.
--Maj. Gen. John Batiste, USA, Ret.

This administration and the previously Republican controlled legislature have been the most caustic agents against America's Armed Forces in memory. Less than a year ago, the Republicans imposed great hardship on the Army and Marine Corps by their failure to pass a necessary funding language. This time, the President of the United States is holding our Soldiers hostage to his ego. More than ever apparent, only the Army and the Marine Corps are at war - alone, without their President's support.
--Maj. Gen. Paul Eaton, USA, Ret.
0 Replies
 
parados
 
  1  
Reply Wed 2 May, 2007 07:06 am
I don't understand your reasoning there MM..

You claimed Congress has NO SAY. then you point to this as evidence?

Quote:
1) a declaration of war..
We already know that war has not been "declared" by congress since WW2,so that is out.
Who is Congress again and what did you say they had no power to do? They DO have the power to decide to when and where the military is used.

Quote:
2)specific statutory authorization


Who provides this statutory authorization? If such authorization is needed to use the military can not that authorization be rescinded? It is silly to think that Congress can only vote one way on any authorization. They can vote any way they want to. If they can authorize then they can also NOT authorize. It is implicit in the fact that they can authorize.


Iraq was NOT involved in 9/11. I can't believe you are even bringing that one up. It seems you can't make a valid argument so you need to bring in 9/11? Even Bush has said that Iraq had NOTHING to do with 9/11 so an argument that this legislation even applies is BOGUS. In spite of this silly attempt, you seem to forget you are pointing to a piece of legislation by CONGRESS who you claimed has no say in the use of the military. It defeats your argument by pointing to legislation. Legislation is passed by Congress. Congress has a say in when and where troops can be used. The legislation states it pretty clearly. The military was authorized for use by Congress against those involved in 9/11 attacks. Congress can rescind its authorization any time it wants to by passing new legislation.

Let's examine your statement again MM

Quote:
Congress has the ability to regulate military law, but only the President can decide when and where the military is used.

It seems you know you are wrong but you don't want to admit it. You keep pointing to legislation authorizing or restricting military use while claiming the Congress has no say.
0 Replies
 
mysteryman
 
  1  
Reply Wed 2 May, 2007 03:16 pm
parados wrote:
I don't understand your reasoning there MM..

You claimed Congress has NO SAY. then you point to this as evidence?

Quote:
1) a declaration of war..
We already know that war has not been "declared" by congress since WW2,so that is out.
Who is Congress again and what did you say they had no power to do? They DO have the power to decide to when and where the military is used.

Quote:
2)specific statutory authorization


Who provides this statutory authorization? If such authorization is needed to use the military can not that authorization be rescinded? It is silly to think that Congress can only vote one way on any authorization. They can vote any way they want to. If they can authorize then they can also NOT authorize. It is implicit in the fact that they can authorize.


Iraq was NOT involved in 9/11. I can't believe you are even bringing that one up. It seems you can't make a valid argument so you need to bring in 9/11? Even Bush has said that Iraq had NOTHING to do with 9/11 so an argument that this legislation even applies is BOGUS. In spite of this silly attempt, you seem to forget you are pointing to a piece of legislation by CONGRESS who you claimed has no say in the use of the military. It defeats your argument by pointing to legislation. Legislation is passed by Congress. Congress has a say in when and where troops can be used. The legislation states it pretty clearly. The military was authorized for use by Congress against those involved in 9/11 attacks. Congress can rescind its authorization any time it wants to by passing new legislation.

Let's examine your statement again MM

Quote:
Congress has the ability to regulate military law, but only the President can decide when and where the military is used.

It seems you know you are wrong but you don't want to admit it. You keep pointing to legislation authorizing or restricting military use while claiming the Congress has no say.


What I am saying is that Congress has no OPERATIONAL control over the military.
They do NOT have the power or constitutional authority to decide who we attack or defend,where the military is used,what battles are fought or not fought,etc.

That is strictly the role of the CinC.

As for the legislation I mentioned,you mentioned the War Powers Act,not me.

The WPA was quite specific when it said...

Quote:
SEC. 2. (c)
The constitutional powers of the President as Commander-in-Chief to introduce United States Armed Forces into hostilities, or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances, are exercised only pursuant to (1) a declaration of war, (2) specific statutory authorization, or (3) a national emergency created by attack upon the United States, its territories or possessions, or its armed forces


Notice the part that says "specific statutory authorization".
The 2 resolutions I posted were passed by CONGRESS,after debate.
The second resolution was specifically demanded by the dems.
I did NOT say that Iraq was involved in 9/11,and I never have.

But,apparentlyCongress didnt see it that way and gave the President the authorization needed,thereby satisfying Sec 2 C of the WPA.
Since a large number of dems voted for that resolution,dont blame me for it.
I just noted what the WPA said,since you told me to look at it,and I noted that according to the WPA,the President did exactly what the law requires.

Sure,congress can rescind the authority,but they havent.
My question to you is,why not?
0 Replies
 
Cycloptichorn
 
  1  
Reply Wed 2 May, 2007 03:19 pm
They are trying to get Bush to see reason, before resorting to cutting off the funds, which noone really wants to do!


Quote:
What I am saying is that Congress has no OPERATIONAL control over the military.
They do NOT have the power or constitutional authority to decide who we attack or defend,where the military is used,what battles are fought or not fought,etc.

That is strictly the role of the CinC.


Congress has every right to determine when and where the money they provide will be spent, and for what purpose. This is essentially the same as controlling some aspects of the military.

You have backpedaled from your original, incorrect position, and should admit it.

Cycloptichorn
0 Replies
 
parados
 
  1  
Reply Wed 2 May, 2007 05:22 pm
mysteryman wrote:


What I am saying is that Congress has no OPERATIONAL control over the military.
They do NOT have the power or constitutional authority to decide who we attack or defend,where the military is used,what battles are fought or not fought,etc.


What is a declaration of war? An invitation to tea? I would call it a decision of who we attack. Wouldn't you? The constitution CLEARLY gives the Congress the power to declare war.
0 Replies
 
dyslexia
 
  1  
Reply Wed 2 May, 2007 05:36 pm
what MM is saying is that "if 6 were 9" the numbers wouldn't add up to 4.
0 Replies
 
mysteryman
 
  1  
Reply Thu 3 May, 2007 03:09 am
parados wrote:
mysteryman wrote:


What I am saying is that Congress has no OPERATIONAL control over the military.
They do NOT have the power or constitutional authority to decide who we attack or defend,where the military is used,what battles are fought or not fought,etc.


What is a declaration of war? An invitation to tea? I would call it a decision of who we attack. Wouldn't you? The constitution CLEARLY gives the Congress the power to declare war.


After we declared war against Japan in WW2,congress did not have the authority to decide where we attacked.
They do not have the authority to decide tactics or strategy.
0 Replies
 
parados
 
  1  
Reply Thu 3 May, 2007 07:07 am
mysteryman wrote:
parados wrote:
mysteryman wrote:


What I am saying is that Congress has no OPERATIONAL control over the military.
They do NOT have the power or constitutional authority to decide who we attack or defend,where the military is used,what battles are fought or not fought,etc.


What is a declaration of war? An invitation to tea? I would call it a decision of who we attack. Wouldn't you? The constitution CLEARLY gives the Congress the power to declare war.


After we declared war against Japan in WW2,congress did not have the authority to decide where we attacked.
They do not have the authority to decide tactics or strategy.

Sure, that's why FDR sent troops to Brazil...

Rolling Eyes
0 Replies
 
revel
 
  1  
Reply Thu 3 May, 2007 11:58 am
Personally I will just be glad when (if-miraculously) bush and the dwindling supporters of the Iraq war admit ownership of defeat in Iraq.

If we are still in about the same or worse situation in Iraq next year, will it then be time to at least consider setting a timetable?

I wonder what the death count on all sides will be at that time next year.

I wonder how many more have to die for the egos of Bush and his supporters.
0 Replies
 
mysteryman
 
  1  
Reply Thu 3 May, 2007 03:15 pm
parados wrote:
mysteryman wrote:
parados wrote:
mysteryman wrote:


What I am saying is that Congress has no OPERATIONAL control over the military.
They do NOT have the power or constitutional authority to decide who we attack or defend,where the military is used,what battles are fought or not fought,etc.


What is a declaration of war? An invitation to tea? I would call it a decision of who we attack. Wouldn't you? The constitution CLEARLY gives the Congress the power to declare war.


After we declared war against Japan in WW2,congress did not have the authority to decide where we attacked.
They do not have the authority to decide tactics or strategy.

Sure, that's why FDR sent troops to Brazil...

Rolling Eyes


Actually,he DID send US Forces to Brazil...

http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/USA-WH-Frame/USA-WH-Frame-11.html

http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/USA-WH-Frame/USA-WH-Frame-12.html

One of the units in Brazil was the U.S. Army Air Forces, 315th Troop Carrier Group, 34th Troop Carrior Squadron.
They were in Brazil AND England during WW2.

You need to learn your history better.
0 Replies
 
Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Thu 3 May, 2007 03:37 pm
mysteryman wrote:
You need to learn your history better.


That's rich coming from you. I notice that you have not answered the post in which i pointed out how wrong you were about our experience of the war in the Pacific.

It is not surprising that the United States sent troops to Brazil, they were a United Nations partner, and they sent a division to fight with us in Italy. I'm sure George Marshall wanted to be sure they were properly transported to the theater of operations.
0 Replies
 
mysteryman
 
  1  
Reply Thu 3 May, 2007 03:56 pm
Setanta wrote:
mysteryman wrote:
You need to learn your history better.


That's rich coming from you. I notice that you have not answered the post in which i pointed out how wrong you were about our experience of the war in the Pacific.

It is not surprising that the United States sent troops to Brazil, they were a United Nations partner, and they sent a division to fight with us in Italy. I'm sure George Marshall wanted to be sure they were properly transported to the theater of operations.


If I didnt answered it,its because I overlooked it.
Copy it here and I will answer it.

You were trying to be sarcastic about FDR sending troops to Brazil,and now you are trying to cover your ass when you found out that he actually did.

BTW,there was no UN during WW2.
There were allied forces,but the UN didnt exist at the time.
0 Replies
 
parados
 
  1  
Reply Thu 3 May, 2007 04:02 pm
Then on another thread MM has the audacity to post this..
mysteryman wrote:
While I will say that what the dems are doing is stupid,and will,IMHO,paint themselves into a corner,it is not treasonous or illegal.


The last time I checked the Constitution was the supreme law of the land.


Remind me again... when did we attack Brazil? My statement was in direct response to your claim that the Congress can't decide who we attack. Congress decided we could attack Japan. US troops were used against Japan. We did NOT attack Brazil in response to declaring war on Japan. We sent troops to Brazil for defense in response to declaring war on Germany. Much the same reason we sent troops to England. Congress decided who we could attack.
0 Replies
 
mysteryman
 
  1  
Reply Thu 3 May, 2007 04:13 pm
parados wrote:
Then on another thread MM has the audacity to post this..
mysteryman wrote:
While I will say that what the dems are doing is stupid,and will,IMHO,paint themselves into a corner,it is not treasonous or illegal.


The last time I checked the Constitution was the supreme law of the land.


Remind me again... when did we attack Brazil? My statement was in direct response to your claim that the Congress can't decide who we attack. Congress decided we could attack Japan. US troops were used against Japan. We did NOT attack Brazil in response to declaring war on Japan. We sent troops to Brazil for defense in response to declaring war on Germany. Much the same reason we sent troops to England. Congress decided who we could attack.



Who said we attacked Brazil at all?
I certainly didnt.
You were trying to be sarcastic,and got caught.

Now,congress can declare war,but they cannot say who we can or cannot attack during that war.
ALL enemy forces are fair game for attack,no matter who they are.

Did we declare war on ALL the axis powers we fought in WW2?
No,we didnt.
But,since they were Axis powers,and allies of Germany or Japan,they were fair game for attack.

Congress declares war at the request of the President,and the President and the Pentagon (the War Dept during WW2) carry it out.
The military acts on the Presidents orders,NOT on congress's orders.

Sorry,but thats the way it has been since the Constitution was written.

BTW,if you are gonna post a comment of mine from another thread,post ALL of it,not part of it.
You conveniently posted a part of what I said,and that wasnt even in context.

So,to set the record straight for our readers,here is what I said...

Quote:
As to the article you linked to,I dont know who Col. Patterson is,nor have I ever heard of him.
BUT,judging ONLY by what you posted, he is an idiot.
What the dems are doing is not treason,it dosnt even come close.
While I will say that what the dems are doing is stupid,and will,IMHO,paint themselves into a corner,it is not treasonous or illegal.


And here is a link to it so everyone else can read the whole discourse...

http://www.able2know.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=95500&start=10
0 Replies
 
Finn dAbuzz
 
  1  
Reply Mon 7 May, 2007 08:46 pm
For those who believe that an American withdrawal will result in a reduction in the number of Iraqi deaths (EBrown et al)....Dream on my pretties.

This is an obscenely ignorant contention.

Better to argue that Iraqi lives are not worth American deaths than this self-delusional contention that Iraqis will be better off if we leave.

If one believes that Iraqi lives are not worth American deaths, so be it and more power to you, but please have the intellectual honesty to state your belief.

Of course you will need to reconcile this belief with that which contends that Serbian Muslim lives are worth American deaths, and Sudanese lives are worth American deaths, and Haitian lives are worth American deaths, but have at it. No doubt you can muster an argument, though feeble, towards this end.
0 Replies
 
reverend hellh0und
 
  1  
Reply Tue 8 May, 2007 07:23 am
revel wrote:
Iraq Generals to President: You've Failed Us

Quote:
Today, Generals Eaton and Batiste, who led troops in Iraq, expressed outrage at the President's veto of the U.S. Troop Readiness, Veterans' Health, and Iraq Accountability Act.


Body:
Today, two retired Generals who led troops in Iraq expressed outrage at the President's veto of the U.S. Troop Readiness, Veterans' Health, and Iraq Accountability Act.


The President vetoed our troops and the American people. His stubborn commitment to a failed strategy in Iraq is incomprehensible. He committed our great military to a failed strategy in violation of basic principles of war. His failure to mobilize the nation to defeat world wide Islamic extremism is tragic. We deserve more from our commander-in-chief and his administration.
--Maj. Gen. John Batiste, USA, Ret.

This administration and the previously Republican controlled legislature have been the most caustic agents against America's Armed Forces in memory. Less than a year ago, the Republicans imposed great hardship on the Army and Marine Corps by their failure to pass a necessary funding language. This time, the President of the United States is holding our Soldiers hostage to his ego. More than ever apparent, only the Army and the Marine Corps are at war - alone, without their President's support.
--Maj. Gen. Paul Eaton, USA, Ret.





Gotta love those retired generals. They always seem to know better after they retire. Rolling Eyes
0 Replies
 
Vietnamnurse
 
  1  
Reply Tue 8 May, 2007 07:55 am
Looks like the Republican leadership is looking for a timeline for withdrawal. Rep Boehner on the weekend talk shows and now Senator Trent Lott if things are "not improved by August or September." I don't think the Democrats are going to own this one.
0 Replies
 
Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Tue 8 May, 2007 08:39 am
mysteryman wrote:
You were trying to be sarcastic about FDR sending troops to Brazil,and now you are trying to cover your ass when you found out that he actually did


I'm not surprised that you have asked me to copy and paste a post i've already made--your readings skills are appalling.

I didn't make the remark about FDR sending troops to Brazil, i only responded after that little spat had started. You appear unable to distinguish one poster from another. Small wonder you make so many stupid statements, when you can't even keep track of those with whom you are conversing.

As it happens, it was Parados who made the original comment about sending troops to Brazil. Try to keep up, you're embarrassing everyone in this discussion.
0 Replies
 
 

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