sumac wrote:I'm with the bunny. Beer? Yecch...gimme something with umpf.
Patiodog,
Can't let this Barr body thing go without asking for more about it. You said:
"Incidentally, female mammals only use one of their sex chromosomes, anyway. Early in development, one of the X chromosomes becomes dormant and lodges itself on the inside of the nuclear envelope of the cell -- it's called the Barr body"
Huh? Now what would be the advantage to that?
I honestly don't know what the advantage would be. Maybe I'll be able to tell you after I take genetics, or you could probably track down farmerman and get an answer from him.
It doesn't really provide any
disadvantage, because it happens after a number of cell divisions in the embryo, and so some cells have one X chromosome as the Barr body, and some have the other. This is why all calico cats are female, by the way. The different colors represent regions that arise from cells expressing a different X chromosome; the gene(s) on each chromosome responsible for color determination code for a different color, and so you end up with apparently random patches of different colors. (There is a vanishingly small chance, incidentally, that a woman with one "color-blind" chromosome and one for normal color vision would end up color blind, if every single cone in both retinae descended from cells in which the normal color-vision chromosome became Barr bodies. The odds of this actually happening are virtually zero, though.)
Honestly, though, I don't know much about it, and I'll have to refer you to someone more knowledgeable to check my facts and to offer more information.