Thomas wrote:Frank Apisa wrote: And I add another question
the one I asked Set: Can you cite any dictionary publish prior to 1960 that defines atheist as anything but a denial of the existence of gods?
From the
1911 edition of Encyclopedia Britannica:
ATHEISM (from Gr. a-, privative, and O6, God), literally a system of belief which denies the existence of God. The term as generally used, however, is highly ambiguous. Its meaning varies (a) according to the various definitions of deity, and especially (b) according as it is (i.) deliberately adopted by a thinker as a description of his own theological standpoint, or (ii.) applied by one set of thinkers to their opponents. As to (a), it is obvious that atheism from the standpoint of the Christian is a very different conception as compared with atheism as understood by a Deist, a Positivist, a follower of Euhemerus or Herbert Spencer, or a Buddhist.
But the ambiguities arising from the points of view described in (b) are much more difficult both intellectually and in their practical social issues. Thus history shows how readily the term has been used in the most haphazard manner to describe even the most trivial divergence of opinion concerning points of dogma. In other words, " atheism " has been used generally by the orthodox adherents of one religion, or even of a single sect, for all beliefs which are different or even differently expressed.
So, yes, "atheism" literally means "disbelief in god". But even in 1911, the usage of the term was generally not literal.
Beyond all your considerations about it, Thomas...the opening comment is: "literally a system of belief which denies the existence of God. "
And that is what it is...a belief system denying the existence of gods.
Not sure what these other people are...but shortly they will be insisting that since I, as an agnostic, am saying that I do not believe in any gods...I have to be an atheist....that agnosticism is merely a sub-set of atheism. Then they will argue that babies, since they do not believe in gods, are also atheists. And in one forum I SWEAR THIS IS TRUE...one argued that rocks are atheists also.
All that...just so a few people can continue to call themselves atheists when they truly are not.
Atheism is a joke!