real life wrote:real life wrote:timberlandko wrote:rl, just to clarify here, if you would, please, am I to infer you include me among the ranks of "liberal elitists"?
What would cause you to infer such?
I'd really like an answer to this one.
Why would you infer this based on no evidence? Is it just force of habit? A reflex?
Here ya go:
[url=http://www.able2know.com/forums/viewtopic.php?p=1978694#1978694]rl[/url] (in response to Dok) wrote:'I know what's best for you' and 'the public is stupid' are common themes heard from liberal elitists.
Now - ya got an answer - are ya happy? And now I have a question. Why would you imply there be no evidence by which one in opposition to you might infer you considered those in opposition to you to be, as not merely indicated but directly alledged, specifically, unambiguously stated, in your own words, "
liberal elitists"? Is it just force of habit? A reflex?
I submit also that any number of studies have found parochial schools and academies of Roman Catholic, Lutheran, and Episcopal/Anglican sponsor and/or affilliation, both same-sex and co-ed, outperform their other religiously-based counterparts, other private schools and academies, and the secular public schools, particularly in the areas of math, science, and social studies, and that as a whole, occasional exceptions not withstanding, home-schooling places its product as a demographic at no advantage compared to secular public schooling.
Now, I suspect you might wish to take issue with that assessment, and dispute the assertion embodied therein. Allow me to offer a sampling of that which you would be disputing:
Alexander, K. L. and Pallas, A. M. (1985). School sector and cognitive performance: When is a little a little? Sociology of Education, 58(2), 115-128.
Arum, R. and Beattie. I. (2000, reprint), The Structure of Schooling, 474-488. Mountain View: Mayfield Publishing Company.
Baker, D. P., & Riordan, C. (1998). The "eliting" of the common American Catholic school and the national education crisis. Phi Delta Kappan, 80(1), 16-23.
Borg, W. R. and Gall, M. D. (1989). Educational Research: An Introduction (5th edition), White Plains, NY: Longman.
Bryk, A. S., Lee, V. E., & Holland, P. B. (1993). Catholic Schools and the Common Good. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press.
Bryk, A. S., and Raudenbush, S. W. (1992). Hierarchical linear models: Applications and data analysis methods. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
Burstein, L. (1980). The analysis of multi-level data in educational research and evaluation. Review of Research in Education, 8, 158-233.
Bushweller, K. (1997). Working miracles: Catholic schools' success formula. American School Board Journal, 184(1), 14-19.
Chubb, J. E. and Moe, T. M. (1988). Politics, markets and the organization of schools. American Political Science Review, 82, 1065-1087.
Chubb, J. E., and Moe, T. M. (1990). Politics, Markets and America's Schools. Washington DC: Brookings Institute.
Coleman, J. S., Hoffer, T., and Kilgore, S. (1982). High school achievement: Public, Catholic and private schools compared. New York: Basic Books.
Coleman, J. S., Hoffer, T., and Kilgore, S. (1982). Cognitive outcomes in public and private schools. Sociology of Education, 55(2-3), 65-76.
Coleman, J. S., and Hoffer, T. (1987). Public and Private High Schools: The Impact of Communities. New York: Basic Books.
Gamoran, A. (1992). The variable effects of high school tracking. American Sociological Review, 57 (6), 812-828.
Gamoran, A. (1996). Student achievement in public magnet, public comprehensive, and private city high schools. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 18(1), 1 -18.
Graetz, B. (1990). Private schools and educational attainment: Cohort and generational effects. Australian Journal of Education, 34(2), 174-191.
Hoffer, T. B. (2000). Catholic school attendance and student achievement: A review and extension of research. In J. Youniss & J. J. Convey (Eds.), Catholic Schools at the Crossroads (pp. 87-112). New York: Teachers College Press.
Hoffer, T., Greeley, A. M., & Coleman, J. S. (1985). Achievement growth in public and Catholic schools. Sociology of Education, 58(2), 74-97.
Horn, L. J., Chen, X., & Adelman, C. (1998). Toward resiliency: At-risk students who make it to college [Report]. Washington DC: U.S. Department of Education, Office of Educational Research and Improvement.
Hudolin-Gabin, J. (1994). Lessons from Catholic schools: Promoting quality in Chicago's public schools. Educational Forum, 58(3), 282-288.
Jencks, C. (1985). How much do high school students learn? Sociology of Education, 58(2), 128-135.
Jensen, G. F. (1986). Explaining differences in academic behavior between public school and Catholic school students. Sociology of Education, 59(1), 32-41.
Jeynes, W. H. (1999). The effects of religious commitment on the academic achievement of Black and Hispanic children. Urban Education, 34(4), 458-479.
Keith, T. Z. (1985). Do Catholic high schools improve minority school achievement? American Educational Research Journal, 22(3), 337-349.
Kirk, R. E. (1996). Practical significance: A concept whose time has come. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 56(5), 746-759.
Lee, V. E., Chow-Hoy, T. K., Burkam, D., Geverdt, D., & Smerdon, B. A. (1998). Sector differences in high school course taking: A private school or Catholic school effect? Sociology of Education, 71(4), 314-335.
LePore, P. C., & Warren, J. R. (1997). A comparison of single-sex and coeducational Catholic secondary schooling: Evidence from the National Educational Longitudinal Study of 1988. American Educational Research Journal, 34(3), 485-511.
Marsh, H. W. (1991). Public, Catholic single-sex, and Catholic coeducational high schools: Their effects on achievement, affect and behaviors. American Journal of Education, 99(3), 320-356.
Marsh, H. W., & Grayson, D. (1990). Public/Catholic differences in the High School and Beyond data: A multigroup structural equation modeling approach to testing mean differences. Journal of Educational Statistics, 15(3), 199-235.
Noell, J. (1982). Public and Catholic schools: A reanalysis of "public and private schools." Sociology of Education, 55(2-3), 123-132.
Ornstein, A. C. (1989). Private and public school comparisons. Education and Urban Society, 21(2), 192-206.
Riordan, C. (1985). Public and Catholic schooling: The effects of gender context policy. American Journal of Education, 93(4), 518-540.
Rumberger, R. W. (1995). Dropping out of middle school: A multilevel analysis of students and schools. American Educational Research Journal, 32(3), 583 -622.
Sander, W. (1996). Catholic grade schools and academic achievement. Journal of Human Resources, 31(3), 540-548.
Willms, J. D. (1985). Catholic school effects on academic achievement: New evidence from the High School and Beyond Follow-up Study. Sociology of Education, 58(2), 98-114.
Witte, J. F. (1992). Private versus public school achievement: Are there findings that should affect the educational choice debate? Economics of Education Review, 11(4), 371-394.
The foregoing represents but a sampling of the available supporting material. Catholic, Lutheran, and Episcopal/Anglican schools outperform the pack, period. Creationism/ID-iocy is not common among the curriculae of any such school, and in fact the parent bodies of each of those religious entities, The Vatican, The Luthran Synods, and the Anglican Communion, specifically reject creationism/ID-iocy, equating the two, and unambiguously endorse conventional scientific evolution.