ditorial: No on Proposition 75
Union dues measure is politics at its worst
Published 2:15 am PDT Thursday, October 13, 2005
Story appeared in Editorials section, Page B8
One morning recently, the editorial page of the Wall Street Journal peered down from the heights, surveyed the California special election ballot, espied Proposition 75 and proclaimed, "There is no more important election this year."
The editorial board of that publication is not known for its devotion to California's public interest. So when it pays such attention to affairs here, voters are entitled to wonder, "What's that all about?"
The answer is simple: Proposition 75, which appears on the November special election ballot, is the latest expression of a national drive by conservatives to diminish the power of unions. Some previous efforts, such as Proposition 226 (which California voters rejected in 1998) were scattershot attempts to defang all unions. This time around, the aim is limited to unions representing California's public employees.
It will come as no surprise to regular readers that this page often finds fault with the agendas and tactics of California's public employee unions. These powerful unions are one cause of many of the problems that afflict both state and local governments and make the state essentially ungovernable.
But the actions of these unions are only one cause. California's woes - its debt, its crushing pension obligations, its crumbling roads, its inadequate public schools, its inability to act on even the most pressing needs - are the result of a relentless, take-no-prisoners competition between interest groups. In this political culture, the pursuit of narrow interests - ideological purity; the protection or exploitation of a resource or of a segment of the population; simple greed - dominate. The public interest is an afterthought, when it is thought of at all.
Proposition 75 is an example of this culture in action. Proponents of this measure claim it protects individual rights - which is arguably in the public interest - by requiring that public employee unions gain the explicit permission of members before spending their money for political purposes. But it's hard to believe it's really about that. Public employees already have the right to opt out of political contributions; in California, tens of thousands of them do so every year.
So what is Proposition 75 really about? It is a simple power play, aimed at diminishing the power of these unions, or at least delivering them a stinging public rebuke.
Whether the measure would have any lasting impact on the unions' power is open to question. Similar restrictions in other states initially have sharply reduced the number of members who contribute to political funds, but those numbers have tended to grow over time. And, as in other states' measures, loopholes in Proposition 75 are likely to allow unions to find ways around the law.
Even if Proposition 75 were guaranteed to reduce the political funds at unions' disposal, however, it would not improve the state's political system, any more than another act of retribution by either side is likely to create a civil society in Northern Ireland. What its passage most likely would accomplish would be to set off a frenzied effort by the unions and their supporters to regain lost ground or at least to inflict a similar public indignity on their adversaries. That would make what California politics needs most - a functional political center, dedicated to the public interest - even harder to attain.
If Proposition 75 were a broad measure, thoughtfully drafted and aimed at limiting both the power of unions and of corporate interests, it would merit enthusiastic support.
That's not what it is, though. Instead, it is a slap aimed at one side in the state's political wars.
Real improvements in the state's political life will require changes across the spectrum. It's tempting - oh, is it tempting! - to deliver such a slap to the public employee unions. But Californians should resist the temptation and hold out for reforms that actually change the state's politics for the better.
Special election endorsements
Oct. 9: No on Prop. 74 and 76; Yes on Prop. 77
Oct. 11: No on Prop. 73
Oct. 12: No on Prop. 80
Today: No on Prop. 75
Oct. 15: Props. 78 & 79 (Drug discounts)
To read previous editorials, go to
www.sacbee.com/content/opinion