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In the US Senate the Majority is in the Minority.

 
 
dyslexia
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 01:34 pm
Well, actually I find the premise of just shutting down the Senate attractive.
0 Replies
 
fishin
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 01:46 pm
parados wrote:
You might have a point if this was an interpretation of Senate rules. It's not. It is an interpretation of the Constitution.


How exactly does changing the internal rules of the Senate create a question of interpretation of the Constitution? Is there anyone that seriously questions that the Constitution gives the Senate the ability to make their own rules of procedure?
0 Replies
 
fishin
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 01:57 pm
Setanta wrote:
How very odd, Fishin' . . . i've never seen anyone "cough up" any "spew" about a "living breathing document." I'll not deny that this is so, but it would be more credible if you can provide an example of that happening.


Al Gore good enough for you?
http://www.issues2000.org/Archive/Dem_LA_Government_Reform.htm

How about Talkleft.com??
http://talkleft.com/new_archives/001125.html

And of course there is Joe. But it's not polite to talk about him like that. Wink
0 Replies
 
dyslexia
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 01:59 pm
quite agree there fishin' which makes me wonder why I keep hearing the the telly that the repubs cite this as a constitution question and the dems cite this as a constitutional question. (while the ordinary man in the street cite this a business as usual inside the beltway)
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woiyo
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 02:03 pm
Joe Nation wrote:
Quote:
The FACT is that in MY OPINION, as previously stated, each and EVERY President deserves to have their appointments voted on by the Senate. I feel that way today and felt that way Yesterday.


That's interesting. And you think that the President deserves to have their (sic) appointments voted on because he's the President? or what? Because you'd like to further subvert the the Representatives of the People from forming their own opinions and making their own judgements?

Some people, mostly in Red States, think the President is a kind of king. You don't, do you?

Would you rather not have to go through the appointment process at all, I mean, wouldn't it be easier if we just let the President put whomever he wanted into the Courts? Although that doesn't sound like the American way, sounds more like Putin's recent moves in his country.

I'm not saying that you are in favor of the New American Authoritarian Government, but each and every President deserves..... sure sounds like it.

Joe(Do we at least get to choose the color of our children's uniforms?)Nation


The "people" in "Red States" who think the President is King are Republican SAPS. "Blue State People" who think the President is a Dunce are Democratic PArty SAPS.

Trying to be objective and "Constitutional" the framers felt that the President should have the judicial appointments voted on by a simple Majority. I do not disagree with that. If the minority party can not obtain the votes to vote down the appointment, then maybe they should try harder to be the majority party. There is a reason they are a monirity party.
0 Replies
 
fishin
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 02:08 pm
dyslexia wrote:
quite agree there fishin' which makes me wonder why I keep hearing the the telly that the repubs cite this as a constitution question and the dems cite this as a constitutional question. (while the ordinary man in the street cite this a business as usual inside the beltway)


Dys,

IMO, that's all just a bit of gamesmanship. Sen. Robert Byrd first referred to the process that Frist is trying to pull off as the "Constitutional Option" back in 1979 when he was trying to pass a motion to change a Senate rule and a fillibuster was threatened.

The Reps just co-opted the term. It is the same procedural move but using the words of a Democrat Senator just sticks the kinfe in a little further to needle the current Democrats in the Senate methinks.
0 Replies
 
Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 02:08 pm
fishin' wrote:
Setanta wrote:
How very odd, Fishin' . . . i've never seen anyone "cough up" any "spew" about a "living breathing document." I'll not deny that this is so, but it would be more credible if you can provide an example of that happening.


Al Gore good enough for you?
http://www.issues2000.org/Archive/Dem_LA_Government_Reform.htm

How about Talkleft.com??
http://talkleft.com/new_archives/001125.html

And of course there is Joe. But it's not polite to talk about him like that. Wink


I had in mind people in these fora, Fishin', and of couse, Joe has 'fessed up . . . i have chastised him with words, but far more severe punishment awaits him later . . .

At any event, i rather doubt that you and i differ on the issue of the Senate's perogative to establish it's own rules of procedure.
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dyslexia
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 02:11 pm
so what it amounts to is just a little more provocation while at the same time hinting that compromise is in the works? weird ain't it?
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Joe Nation
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 02:26 pm
Because, said the living, breathing Joe, cutting off debate in the Senate at fifty votes turns it into the House of Representatives. Before 1917 it took a unanimous vote of the Senate to cut off debate on an issue, it was then reduced to 66 or 67, I forget, and now a cloture vote stands at Sixty. That doesn't seem unreasonable for a Senate vote to proceed based on the agreement of sixty members.

What kind of country do you think we would have if the Senate had adopted the same rules as the House?

Civil Rights Legislation
The Right to Unionize
The Women's Right to Vote
The Environmental Protection Act
The Voting Rights Act of 1964

and so many more. None of these would have seen the light of day without prolonged debate, a full committed vote from the Senate for passage and firm leadership in the House/Senate Compromise Committee meetings.

If Frist gets his way you can just forget about any voice for the minority in this country. That's not hyperbole, that will soon be solidified as fact.

Joe(gasp)Nation
0 Replies
 
tommrr
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 03:38 pm
Cycloptichorn wrote:
In fact, each and EVERY one of these judges already HAS had an up-or-down vote in the Senate, and they ALL lost. So now they re-nominate them and try to change the rules in order to get them confirmed. Not exactly sporting.

Cycloptichorn

Uh....no they haven't. While many have been voted out of committee, not all have received an up or down vote.
http://www.independentjudiciary.com/nominees/
0 Replies
 
Joe Nation
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 04:29 pm
Quote:
People who win elections deserve to have their policies put in place unless the policies amount to persecution. That's one of the benefits of winning elections.


Winning elections does not give anyone carte blanche. It might give a person the opportunity to have his policies DEBATED but not just put in place. Putting the ruler's policies in place is what they do in dictatorships, not republics.

Some have predicted that we shall soon have one media corporation, one bank, one airline and one political party. Isn't that what the Soviets had?
0 Replies
 
Brandon9000
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 05:03 pm
Joe Nation wrote:
Quote:
People who win elections deserve to have their policies put in place unless the policies amount to persecution. That's one of the benefits of winning elections.


Winning elections does not give anyone carte blanche. It might give a person the opportunity to have his policies DEBATED but not just put in place. Putting the ruler's policies in place is what they do in dictatorships, not republics.

But having a block of elected representatives win a vote because they are a majority is what they do in democracies. Only when the majority tries to persecute the minority is this not the end of the story.

Joe Nation wrote:
Some have predicted that we shall soon have one media corporation, one bank, one airline and one political party. Isn't that what the Soviets had?
We don't have those things, and we do have anti-trust laws. If you'd care to illustrate how present policies will lead in that direction, and do so with something other than speculation about motives which you actually do not know, that would be worth discussing.

Your argument that the Republicans cannot now use their majority status to implement their policies strikes me as being that of a sore loser. If you want your policies to prevail, then your side needs to win a few more elections.
0 Replies
 
Cycloptichorn
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 05:06 pm
It isn't being a 'sore loser.'

The fact is there are 60-vote majorities in place for a reason. It ensures there has to be a level of bipartisan suppoprt. Even on most contreversial bills, one party can get a few members of another to sign on, even if it's just one.

In this case, not a single member of the minority party will sign on. This means the legislation/appointment should not pass; when such a large section of the Senate can't agree, there are obvious problems with what has been proposed.

This brake on majority power is INTENTIONALLY there! To remove it by claiming that the Senate is acting in an 'Unconstitutional manner' is ridiculous.

Cycloptichorn
0 Replies
 
Dartagnan
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 05:20 pm
The fact is that the Senate is the only hope left against the majority party steamrolling the minority on every issue. The House has been so gerrymandered that it will be very hard for the Democrats to regain control.

The Senate is clearly set up to be somewhat undemocratic, if you will. Otherwise there wouldn't be two senators from each state, both large and small.
0 Replies
 
Brandon9000
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 05:36 pm
Cycloptichorn wrote:
It isn't being a 'sore loser.'

The fact is there are 60-vote majorities in place for a reason. It ensures there has to be a level of bipartisan suppoprt. Even on most contreversial bills, one party can get a few members of another to sign on, even if it's just one.

In this case, not a single member of the minority party will sign on. This means the legislation/appointment should not pass; when such a large section of the Senate can't agree, there are obvious problems with what has been proposed.

This brake on majority power is INTENTIONALLY there! To remove it by claiming that the Senate is acting in an 'Unconstitutional manner' is ridiculous.

Cycloptichorn

For a majority to win a vote in accordance with all the provisions of the Constitution is perfectly proper.
0 Replies
 
Brandon9000
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 05:38 pm
D'artagnan wrote:
The fact is that the Senate is the only hope left against the majority party steamrolling the minority on every issue.

If you can't get the people to elect your candidates, don't come crying to the conservatives. Better to ask yourself why? And speculations about how the Republicans rigged the vote, while amusing, will only waste time that your side could be using constructively.
0 Replies
 
parados
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 05:50 pm
fishin' wrote:
parados wrote:
You might have a point if this was an interpretation of Senate rules. It's not. It is an interpretation of the Constitution.


How exactly does changing the internal rules of the Senate create a question of interpretation of the Constitution? Is there anyone that seriously questions that the Constitution gives the Senate the ability to make their own rules of procedure?


Of course the Senate can change its rules. But the rules now state that 67 votes are required to change the rules. The way the GOP is going to get around this is by having Cheney state the rule violates the Constitution. Therefore it is an interpretation of the constitution not the rules that they are using to do this.
0 Replies
 
tommrr
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 06:05 pm
parados wrote:


Of course the Senate can change its rules. But the rules now state that 67 votes are required to change the rules. The way the GOP is going to get around this is by having Cheney state the rule violates the Constitution. Therefore it is an interpretation of the constitution not the rules that they are using to do this.

Kind of amazing that no one has noticed this little violation before. It gets even trickier to make it happen.
Quote:
When a judicial nomination is brought to the floor and a filibuster is under way, Majority Leader Bill Frist will "seek a ruling of the chair (meaning the Senate's presiding officer) as to the number of votes needed to end the debate."

Vice President Cheney will presumably be the presiding officer. Since the Senate rules are clear, one might assume that Cheney will be forced to inform Frist that 60 votes are needed. But Cheney plans to rule that only a simple majority is needed, for he will claim that the Senate rule requiring 60 votes is unconstitutional.

Cheney's ruling can be challenged by senators, but, and here's the crucial trick, it would only require a simple majority to uphold the presiding officer's ruling. Hence only 51 senators are needed to go through with the nuclear option.

But make no mistake: the 51 senators would not be voting simply to change the Senate rules. They would be voting to affirm the presiding officer's ruling that the normal Senate rule violates the Constitution.
Source
0 Replies
 
fishin
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 07:47 pm
tommrr wrote:
parados wrote:


Of course the Senate can change its rules. But the rules now state that 67 votes are required to change the rules. The way the GOP is going to get around this is by having Cheney state the rule violates the Constitution. Therefore it is an interpretation of the constitution not the rules that they are using to do this.

Kind of amazing that no one has noticed this little violation before. It gets even trickier to make it happen.
Quote:
When a judicial nomination is brought to the floor and a filibuster is under way, Majority Leader Bill Frist will "seek a ruling of the chair (meaning the Senate's presiding officer) as to the number of votes needed to end the debate."

Vice President Cheney will presumably be the presiding officer. Since the Senate rules are clear, one might assume that Cheney will be forced to inform Frist that 60 votes are needed. But Cheney plans to rule that only a simple majority is needed, for he will claim that the Senate rule requiring 60 votes is unconstitutional.

Cheney's ruling can be challenged by senators, but, and here's the crucial trick, it would only require a simple majority to uphold the presiding officer's ruling. Hence only 51 senators are needed to go through with the nuclear option.

But make no mistake: the 51 senators would not be voting simply to change the Senate rules. They would be voting to affirm the presiding officer's ruling that the normal Senate rule violates the Constitution.
Source


That would be nice if that were the plan but it never has been. What you have is some reporter's interpretation of what some other reporter said on NPR. Their abreviated review of the process misstates the issue.

There is no "But Cheney plans to rule that only a simple majority is needed, for he will claim that the Senate rule requiring 60 votes is unconstitutional."

Frist (presumably) would make a motion for clouture at some point. The Minority lead would, of course, object. Frist would then refer the motion to the Presiding Officer (Cheney) for a decision and Cheney would grant the motion. The minority leader would challenge this on the basis that it violates Rule XXII. This is the challenge referred to in the article and, as the article does correctly note, First would only need a simple majority vote of the entire Senate to uphold Cheney's ruling.

No ruling that anything is unconstitutional is necessary.

The entire background/point paper on the whole process - written by Frist's own floor advisor - is available on line:
http://www.law.harvard.edu/students/orgs/jlpp/Gold_Gupta_JLPP_article.pdf
0 Replies
 
tommrr
 
  1  
Reply Fri 20 May, 2005 08:41 pm
I stand corrected
0 Replies
 
 

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