georgeob1 wrote:What's your point? That many of the rationalizations for our occupation of the Philippines were hypocritical? That we behaved with cruelty towards the (mostly Moslem) insurgents? That we suppressed a nationalistic movement that was already uinderway when we drove the Spanish out? All true, of course. However there is a lot more to the story and our voluntary withdrawl is a major part of it. The Philippinos made their preferences fairly clear during WWII. (empahsis added)
That is a completely false characterization of the Huk uprising. Although the Hukbalahaps may only been paying lip service to Roman Catholicism, and may have retained their native animism under cover, they were not ever Muslim. You are also either very ill-informed or are willfully ignoring several points. The Spanish garrison in Manila surrendered to Aguinaldo's forces
before MacArthur landed. The Hukbalahap insurrection was directed at wealthy land owners, whether Spanish
puros or those of the native Philippino variety. We deported Aguinaldo and as many of his socially and politically important supporters as we were able to identify and catch--but the Huks had no particular brief to support Aguinaldo, and their insurrection returned in greater force after MacArthur arrived with an American army and it became clear that life would be no better, and might well be worse, under the tender ministrations of MacArthur and William Howard Taft. When Douglas MacArthur served in the Philippines just before the Pacific war as military advisor to their government, he was asked about the seemingly eternal Huk insurrection by an American reporter. He replied to the effect that if he were a Huk, he would rebel, too. Douglas MacArthur had more experience of the Philippines than any high-ranking American officer serving in the military in 1941. The Second World War did not end the Huk insurrection. The successful campaign heavily supported by United States dollars and military advisors which ran the Huk leadership to ground in 1954, capturing Luis Taruc did not end the Huk insurrection. Maoist fanatics took control of the insurrection once Taruc was out of the way (claims that Taruc was a communist are nothing more than slurs, absent any proof, none of which has ever been provided). It was not until 1961 that the administration of President Quirino enacted substantive land reform which took the wind out of the Maoists' sails. Nevertheless, the venality and corruption of Marcos' regime lead to a rebirth of the Huk insurrection in less than a decade.
The propaganda that characterizes the Huks as an anti-Japanese guerilla movement gone communist and gone bad is so pervasive that many casual sources automatically refer to it as such, completely ignoring that the Hukbalahap are an ethnic group of Luzon, who were known by that name at the time that Magellan arrived there. The Huks fought for their freedom from serfdom and for land reform against the Spanish. After Dewey destroyed the Spanish fleet and Aguinaldo forced the surrender of the Spanish garrison, the Huks stood down, and patiently awaited the reform they believed would result. When the elder MacArthur landed with an army, they went into insurrection again. When the Japanese invaded, the Huks simply targeted the new oppressive masters. After the defeat of Japan, the Huks stood down, and patiently awaited the reform which Quezon had promised while in exile. When it did not come, they rose again in 1948. With Maoist influence, and the reliable corruption of Philippino governments, the Huks became a monster which would not die. It would be so convenient if you could characterize them as Muslim extremists, and dismiss them thereby. But it just ain't so. With more than a thousand islands in the archipelago, extremists of every stripe can be found. The Muslim extremists are just the currently visible blight on that polity. The Huks are not and never were Muslim.
Quote:Not much material, however, with which to redeem Fidel Castro.
I've already stated that i have no brief to defend Castro--his redemption is a matter of indifference to me. Warping the truth by omitting mention of how bad things were under Batista, and how eagerly the Cubans welcomed Castro not only does a disservice to history, it does yoeman service to right-wing propaganda designed to demonize the Cubans as a bunch of commies. It is in the interest of the Cuban expatriate community in Florida to promote such a view, and to insist on a continued American embargo. Politics as usual here--the ratificaiton of minoritarian tyranny over policy.
Quote:Do you seriously suggest that we "owe" Castro and Cuba anything after their systematic attempts to oppose and harm us for the last 45 years? Cuba is already returning to its former status as the brothel of the Caribbean, this time with a scattering of Canadians and Europeans as the "exploiters". Let them have it.
There is not the least suggestion in anything which i have written that we "owe" anything to Cuba. Neither are we under any obligation to hem them in with economic misery to cater to the squeaky wheels in New Havana . . . excuse me, i mean in Miami. You are so fond of claiming that Ray-gun "won" the cold war. If that is so, then why do we continue to indirectly punish the Cuban people? Do you not consider adult Americans competent to make their own vacation travel plans without imposing State Department restrictions? Or perhaps we are simply acting to provide Jeb Bush good re-election prospects by relying upon the Cuban vote in Florida.
"Exploiters" thought the Canadians and Europeans might be claimed as being, i rather suspect that the Cubans would like a good deal more of that variety of exploitation. "Brothel?" Really, O'George, do you have a basis for that contention (i.e., that Cuba is any worse than any other tropical vacation destination) or are you just cranking up your invective in anticipation of more slanging in this thread?