@georgeob1,
One at a time:
Unions have shown to improve non-union pay and benefits. We learned that in Econ 101.
Higher taxes for the wealthy is justified based on their ability to pay. That you wish to connect higher taxes to job creation, I'll answer 'yes.'
The proof is based on history. After GW Bush's tax cuts in 2001-2003, job creation was at its worst since the Great Depression. Not only that, it exacerbated the country's deficit to higher levels, because GW Bush didn't pay for the two wars he started, and those costs increased our deficit.
Historically speaking, the US economy did much better under Democratic administrations where the majority gained. Under Republican administrations, the rich just got richer, and the rest of society didn't do as well.
From currencythoughts.com.
Quote:With twenty years on each side and since some of the ups and downs of the U.S. business cycle lie beyond the direct control of policymakers, one would expect similar results in the two groups. Not so. Instead, one discovers below a significant advantage when a Democrat occupied the White House in each of the five categories.
% Per Annum Democrat Republican.. Bush43
GDP Growth..... 4.1%..... 2.9%.... 2.2%
Employment.... 2.9%.... 1.7%..... 0.5%
CPI.................. 4.0%.... 5.1%..... 3.0%
DJIA................ 8.1%..... 6.5%..... 0.9%
Dollar............... +0.8%... -3.6%.... -5.9%
National Debt By President.
http://zfacts.com/sites/all/files/image/debt/US-national-debt-GDP.png