@Thomas,
401Ks are a fairly recent invention. There are many seniors who live off of the dividend income from mutual funds that aren't tax deferred. I don't think your $250,000 is correct. The rate for anyone with an income over $250,000 is 39.6%
From the WSJ
Quote:If Congress takes no action, the top rate on long-term capital gains will remain 15% in 2010, but will automatically rise to 20% in 2011. The top rate on dividends is scheduled to rise to 39.6% in 2011.
If Congress takes no action, the top rate on long-term capital gains will remain 15% in 2010, but will automatically rise to 20% in 2011. The top rate on dividends is scheduled to rise to 39.6% in 2011. There's a good table
here(pdf) that explains it much better than I can. 2011 is at the bottom of the file. LTCG rates jump from a max of 15% to 20%. STCG is taxed at the same marginal rate as income which reverts to a max of 39.6%.
edit: I was referring to the point made in the bottom box of
this post, which apparently makes short work of a complicated scenario.