Two million Australians below poverty line
Daniella Miletic
August 30, 2007/the AGE
ONE in 10 Australians is living in poverty and faring worse on key health indicators than people in other rich nations, a report shows.
An Australian Council of Social Services report found that 9.9 per cent of Australians, or nearly 2 million people, fell below the international poverty line in 2004 ?- a line set at half of the country's median disposable income for a single adult.
The report,
Australia Fair: International Comparisons 2007, details disparity between Australia and 29 other wealthy OECD nations across a range of areas from poverty levels to health and housing.
The report is based on a combination of research including Australian Bureau of Statistics figures, international comparative reports from the United Nations and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and research from the University of New South Wales.
The report stated that in 2004 more than 1.9 million, or almost 10 per cent of Australians, lived below the poverty line, estimated at an income of $249 a week per person.
Social groups more likely to live below the poverty line included more than 40 per cent of unemployed people, 39 per cent of single adults over 65, and more than 30 per cent of all those people whose main income is social security, the report found.
It also found that according to the UN Human Poverty Index ?- an indication of the standard of living in rich countries ?- Australia ranked 14th out of 18 nations, ahead of only Britain, the US, Ireland and Italy.
Andrew Johnson, the executive director of ACOSS, said the report demonstrated that the nation's poorest were not benefiting from solid economic growth.
"Despite the good economic times and large budget surplus, it's not fair that 2 million Australians are struggling to access necessities like affordable housing and dental care," he said. ...<cont>
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