Brandon9000 wrote:No, it is not a single percentage reduction, but the mere fact that the rich are getting more money back is being used as evidence that the cut favors the rich. As per my most recent post above, the percentages actually favor the lower income brackets somewhat.
I agree that one cannot determine the "fairness" of a tax cut merely on the dollar amounts involved. But then one cannot determine the "fairness" of those cuts merely on the percentages involved either. Indeed, one cannot determine the "fairness" of any kind of tax policy unless one settles on a definition of "fairness."
Brandon9000 wrote:This is nothing but sophistry. In a fair tax cut, the percentages will be equal in the various income brackets. Any attempt to portray that as favoritism is specious. In fact the result of this tax cut is that the wealthiest are left with a slightly higher fraction of the burden than before.
There is, I think, a natural inclination to view an across-the-board cut in percentages as being somehow "fair." According to this naive view, a 5% tax cut for everyone is much fairer than, say, a 1% cut for the wealthy and a 10% cut for everyone else.
But this is the fairness of Procrustes, not of the laws. The income tax rates are already progressive, so we've already decided that this kind of equality is
not fair. Rather, our income tax code recognizes that people earning more should not only pay more taxes, as measured in absolute dollars, but they should also pay a higher
percentage of their incomes in taxes. To say, then, that an across-the-board tax cut is "fair" contradicts the notion of "fairness" that underlies the entire tax system.
Now, of course, you could argue that a progressive income tax system is
not fair -- that the only fair system is a flat tax that puts everyone in the same tax bracket. That's a worthwhile argument, and one that deserves some consideration. But it's not an argument that the Bush administration is making, and it's not an argument that was made in conjunction with the Bush tax cuts.