For the '04 cycle, Colorado, Kansas, Maine, Utah and Washington all cited cost concerns and/or questions as to the relevance of the excersize in light of Kerry's unassailable frontrunner status as reasons for cancelling or considering the cancelling of their scheduled primaries. North Carolina cancelled her scheduled February primaries due to failure of redistricting, replacing them with caucauses, as, citing declining primary election turnout, did New Mexico.
An academic article you may find of interest:
Quote:Some states to drop primaries
By Andrew Buttaro
Facing record deficits, several states have decided to cancel their presidential primaries for 2004. The states claim that they cannot afford the elections in a time of fiscal austerity, saying that increasingly late primaries are becoming irrelevant.
Many political observers have said this nascent trend is unsurprising, as the primary system is in disarray and dire need of reform. Opponents of the current system argue that the primaries are front-loaded, meaning that the leading candidate is chosen by campaign donors after the first few primaries, and the rest are ineffectual formalities ...
As an aid to your research, I offer a website I've found valuable both for its own content and for links provided to external content, the
ICPSR American National Election Study.
I further submit the notion the GOP, or The Democrats, would choose to abjure participation in a primary contest as a means to stifle inter-party dissent is patently absurd. Your mileage may vary, and I'm sure it does. I contend cost/benefit is the sole deciding consideration in any choice of whether or not to hold a primary election.