@vikorr,
vikorr wrote:
I do believe he was basically asking for evidence that Buddhism works (ie actually ends suffering)
Of course, it is unlikely to be a simple answer.
Belief in Buddhism or belief in something else more mundane, is not just a religious thing; it is true, for any and everything we do in life that is new and unknown to us... belief is a very ordinary thing, it happens when we attempt anything new.
If a scientist has a brand new theory; something that no other scientist has ever considered possible e.g. cold fusion. How can that scientist convince others in his field that it is possible? Scientists study his experiment and they try to replicate it. If they can, then he is believed and it becomes part of accepted science.
The Buddha is like the scientist who has discovered something that no one else has experienced. Buddhists are like the scientists who experiment in order to try to replicate it. If and when they replicate it, only then will a Buddhist know if Buddha's teachings can be successfully replicated and end suffering.
Why bother, you might ask? The Buddha explained that rather than just die at the end of life and be freed from suffering by death. We are in a sense doomed to endlessly continuing and to endless suffering. So, once we see this is very possible... we are motivated to look for a solution... the only one offering it is the Buddha, so as we may have endless time, we don't mind spending some of it seeing if he was correct as the alternative is endless suffering... even happiness is suffering because it doesn't last it must be replaced by suffering.
If we are wrong and there is only one life, when one considers the number of ways we can waste our time during this one and only life, then Buddhism doesn't seem like the worst kind of harmless pastime. We get to meditate… finding peace and alleviating stress. We get to think about the ‘big questions’. We get insights into the psychology of both ourselves and others. We are able to focus and concentrate more effectively. We also have time to spend with our families and have a normal life, enriched by the qualities that one gets from studying Buddhism.
So, to me if there is one life or endless lives Buddhism makes sense to me. I could say I suffer less and am happier and that happiness is not dependent on positive circumstances but that would be hearsay.