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Justice Dept. subpoenas Planned Parenthood abortion records

 
 
Reply Sun 29 Feb, 2004 12:07 pm
Justice Department subpoenas Planned Parenthood records
Saturday, February 28, 2004
By Mackenzie Carpenter, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Pittsburgh's Planned Parenthood affiliate is one of six across the country that the Justice Department has subpoenaed in seeking the medical records of hundreds of women as part of its defense against lawsuits challenging the partial-birth abortion law.

Kim Evert, president of Planned Parenthood of Western Pennsylvania, which has seven offices in the region, said she received the subpoena on Tuesday, "which was something of a surprise. I didn't expect it."

The subpoenas for medical records stem from a federal lawsuit that Planned Parenthood filed last year in San Francisco in an attempt to overturn the law, signed in November by President Bush.

Opponents of the law argue that the procedure -- referred to by medical professionals as "intact dilation and extraction" -- is medically necessary in some circumstances. They also claim the law is unconstitutional because it is too broad and lacks an exception for a woman's health.

During the procedure, which mostly takes place after the first three months of a woman's pregnancy, a fetus' legs and torso are pulled from the uterus before its skull is punctured.

The U.S. Department of Justice has said that the medical records will be edited to remove names and other details.

Evert declined to say just what kinds of medical records were sought in the subpoena, but added that Planned Parenthood will fight any efforts to have them released.

"We feel this is an invasion of privacy," said Evert, whose organization provides family planning and educational services for thousands of people in the region.

More than 18,000 patient visits were recorded at the affiliate's seven sites last year, and about 20,000 people received educational information.

"We don't think there is any need for the government to have access to these medical records," Evert said. "We feel this will have a chilling effect on patients, who will be intimidated and discouraged from seeking services."

Elizabeth Toledo, of the Planned Parenthood Federation of America, said the group would file a motion against the subpoenas and would not surrender the records.

Attorney General John Ashcroft said last week that the records were needed so the department can determine the truthfulness of doctors' claims that the procedure was needed.

"In presenting a sound and aggressive defense to the national ban on partial-birth abortion, the government must be permitted to subpoena medical records to learn critical information about the physicians who performed the abortions -- not the patients who received them," said Jay Sekulow, chief counsel of the American Center for Law and Justice.

Medical records also are being sought from Planned Parenthood affiliates in San Diego, Los Angeles, New York City, Kansas/Mid-Missouri and the Washington metropolitan area.

Justice Department officials said they are choosing geographically representative sites where many of Planned Parenthood's experts work.

The department also is seeking similar records from six hospitals where doctors who are challenging the partial-birth abortion law did the procedure.

Those suits were filed by doctors' groups in New York and in Nebraska.

A federal judge in Chicago ruled that the department's request violated federal and Illinois medical privacy laws.
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(The Associated Press and The Los Angeles Times contributed to this report. Mackenzie Carpenter can be reached at [email protected] and 412-263-1949.)
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jespah
 
  1  
Reply Mon 1 Mar, 2004 10:25 am
Quote:
"In presenting a sound and aggressive defense to the national ban on partial-birth abortion, the government must be permitted to subpoena medical records to learn critical information about the physicians who performed the abortions -- not the patients who received them," said Jay Sekulow, chief counsel of the American Center for Law and Justice.


If that's the motivation, then they can do it through less intrusive means, such as checking employment records and the clinics' accounts receivable records. Patient records shouldn't come into this at all.
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revel
 
  1  
Reply Tue 2 Mar, 2004 07:05 am
I am personally against the abortion unless the health of the mother is in danger.

Having said that I find it worrisome that the government is going through medical records. They always have an excuse for their invasion of our privacies, but to me it just seems that they are getting more or and more like communists or states of dictatorships.
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BumbleBeeBoogie
 
  1  
Reply Sat 6 Mar, 2004 10:21 am
Justice Dept. Bid for Abortion Files Rejected
Justice Dept. Bid for Abortion Files Rejected
By Dan Eggen
Washington Post Staff Writer
Saturday, March 6, 2004; Page A11

A federal judge in San Francisco yesterday rejected the Justice Department's attempt to obtain abortion records from Planned Parenthood Federation of America, a ruling likely to halt demands for as many as 1,000 patient files from clinics around the country, including the Washington area, according to Justice officials and the family-planning group.

The ruling by U.S. District Judge Phyllis J. Hamilton is a legal setback for the department, which is trying to obtain edited records of patients as it defends the Partial Birth Abortion Ban Act, approved last year. Planned Parenthood and other organizations have filed lawsuits to overturn the statute on the grounds that it is unconstitutional.

In the Planned Parenthood lawsuit and in another brought in New York by the National Abortion Federation, Justice Department prosecutors have argued that they need the patient records to determine the veracity of claims by physicians that the late-term abortion procedure covered by the law is sometimes medically necessary.

Attorney General John D. Ashcroft and agency officials have stressed that the records would be stripped of names, Social Security numbers and other personal information before they are turned over to the government.

But lawyers for Planned Parenthood and other plaintiffs contend that the request would still result in the disclosure of data protected by privacy laws, and that the files would provide little, if any, useful information to the government.

Hamilton ruled from the bench that the files are not relevant or necessary for a trial, which is scheduled to begin on March 29, according to Justice Department and Planned Parenthood officials.

"Today the forces of freedom beat back an unprecedented attempt by the administration to invade one of the most precious rights we have: the right to medical privacy," Gloria Feldt, Planned Parenthood's president, said in a statement.

Justice Department spokeswoman Monica Goodling said the government is "disappointed in the ruling, particularly because we made the request in a way that protected patient privacy."

"We're going to review the ruling, and we are obviously going to continue to vigorously defend the ban on partial-birth abortion," she said.

The Partial Birth Abortion Ban Act, approved by Congress and signed by President Bush last fall, outlaws a type of late-term procedure known as intact dilation and extraction, in which the fetus is partially delivered before the skull is punctured.

Roger Evans, senior litigation and public policy director at Planned Parenthood, said the Justice Department's subpoenas in the San Francisco case would apply to about 1,000 abortion cases over the past year, including many second-term procedures that are not covered by the new law.

The government sought the records in two ways: through a motion filed in Hamilton's court and through subpoenas issued in other courts that have jurisdiction over six Planned Parenthood affiliates. Although Hamilton's ruling does not technically cover those subpoenas, it makes their enforcement unlikely, Evans said. "I would expect them to drop it," he said. "If they pursue the subpoenas, it's either folly or harassment or both."

Any appeal would have to be pursued quickly because of the approaching trial. It would have to be filed in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit, generally considered the most liberal appellate court.

Goodling declined to comment on the Justice Department's plans.

In the New York case, a group of five medical centers has resisted similar demands for patient records, despite a ruling from the primary judge in that case that allows the subpoenas to proceed. But one of the medical centers in that case, Northwestern Memorial Hospital in Chicago, won an injunction blocking the Justice Department from obtaining the records on privacy grounds. Other medical centers are awaiting court decisions.
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