@BillRM,
Quote:The graph is the graph and the facts is the slope is mild and fairly linear at the lower end.
What kind of lamebrain response is, "the graph is the graph"?
Why don't you just admit that you posted a graph you don't understand because you don't even know how they have defined "relative crash risk" or how they arrived at a measure of that
risk. You cannot take a graph like that out of the context of a study, without the descriptive material that should accompany it--unless your aim is to put forth propaganda rather than objectively assess the facts.
You are also starting from your own erroneous assumption that a .08 BAC has a minimal effect on driving ability, and on the specific tasks involved in driving, and, further, that people with a BAC .08 aren't getting into, and causing accidents, including those with serious injuries and fatalities--they are, and you are disregarding that fact. While they may do so in lower numbers than those with BAC levels 2 or three times higher, that's hardly a valid reason to raise the legal limit above .08. Someone with a BAC of .08 is still significantly more impaired than a person who has no alcohol in their system.
You have also chosen to ignore this information--based on hundreds of studies--from the NHTSA, the same source as your graph, which contradicts the argument you are trying to make that the legal BAC should be raised, since it clearly indicates that a driver with a BAC .08 is already at significantly more risk of being in a fatal crash than a driver with a BAC .00--in fact, they are anywhere from 11 to 52 times more likely to be involved in a fatal crash than drivers at .00 BAC, depending upon their age and gender. Given those statistics, your promotion of a higher legal BAC is downright irresponsible.
I am posting that info again because you have repeatedly failed to address it.
Quote: research is clear. Virtually all drivers, even those who are experienced drinkers, are significantly impaired at a .08 BAC. As early as 1988, a NHTSA review of 177 studies clearly documented this impairment. NHTSA released a later review of 112 more recent studies, providing additional evidence of impairment at .08 BAC and below. The results of the nearly 300 studies reviewed have shown that, at a .08 BAC level, virtually all drivers are impaired in the performance of critical driving tasks such as divided attention, complex reaction time, steering, lane changing, and judgment.
The risk of being in a crash gradually increases as a driver’s BAC increases, but rises more rapidly once a driver reaches or exceeds .08 BAC compared to drivers with no alcohol in their blood stream.
A recent study estimated that drivers at .08 to .09 BACs are anywhere from 11 to 52 times more likely to be involved in a fatal crash than drivers at .00 BAC, depending upon their age and gender.
Impairment and crash risk are the issues, not how many drinks it may take to get to a .08 BAC level. Numerous studies have indicated that at a .08 BAC level, virtually all drivers are impaired on critical driving tasks such as divided attention, complex reaction time, steering, lane changing, and judgment.
http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=web&cd=16&ved=0CEMQFjAFOAo&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhtsa.gov%2Fpeople%2Finjury%2Fnew-fact-sheet03%2Ffact-sheets04%2FLaws-08BAC.pdf&ei=y0NEUOrkEsiK0QH9iIDwBg&usg=AFQjCNFhbm6H5DjvUW0FEJlCAL4cN9b46Q
Quote:To spend manpower and resources design to detect .08 drivers instead of to maxim the detecting and stopping of the higher BAC drivers is a money cow for the state but it is likely costing many lives.
There really is no manpower and resources that are being used to only detect .08 drivers, while those with much higher BAC levels are swerving around the roads and being ignored. Sobriety checkpoints result in arrests with varying BAC levels--including those above .08--they help to get an impaired driver off the road before an accident happens. And, where I live these checkpoint stops are done very infrequently--generally around holidays and long weekends, like the one we just had. In areas with a high rate of DUI accidents and crashes, they may set up checkpoints on a very occasional Friday or Saturday night, but those are still infrequent. And no one in law enforcement is ignoring the driving behaviors of those on the roads the other 355 days and nights of the year they don't have checkpoints set up. If they can spot a drunk driver by his/her reckless or negligent operation of their motor vehicle, they'll go after them.
Realistically, the police can't be in all places at all times to even spot possible drunken drivers. Around here, I rarely see a police car on the street or on a parkway. It's other drivers who are more likely to spot someone driving recklessly or carelessly, and they'll call 911 and alert the police. But, often, by the time the police arrive, a horrible accident has already occurred. So, for you to say that the police should be out looking only for the most severely impaired drivers, isn't saying much that would change anything--those very infrequent checkpoints don't keep them from doing that, and they do arrest more people than just those with BAC levels .08--.10 at those checkpoints. And, if those checkpoints help to prevent alcohol-related accidents, both by getting some drunk drivers off the road for a night, and by causing others to not drink too much for fear of being caught at one, that's good. And if the arrests result in fines that generate revenue for the state, that's good too--the economy's tough and state budgets are strained to the max.
Unfortunately, a lot of DUI accidents happen very quickly--neither the DUI driver or whatever he collides with, may have more than a few moments notice before impact--the crash may be the first indication that someone was being inattentive, or reckless, or just not alert behind the wheel, and then it's too late. And the police could be on the same street, yet unable to prevent that accident from happening. So, having more police out cruising the streets might help, mainly to give the public a heightened sense they might be caught if driving DUI, but I don't think that alone will solve the problem of DUI serious crashes and fatalities.
There are a lot of people who chronically drink beyond the legal limit--sometimes way beyond the legal limit--and get behind the wheel. And, all too often, they continue to drink and drive even after a DUI arrest. And the amount of social binge drinking that goes on fairly regularly in our society, and is considered "acceptable" is also quite high and I posted statistics about that earlier in this thread--and a fair number of those allegedly social drinkers, who are binge drinking excessively a few times a month are also getting behind the wheel. I'm not sure any of the prevention/awareness efforts affect the driving habits of either of those groups--and I'm not sure what can be done until
after a DUI arrest or a DUI accident and arrest. And the penalties are getting stiffer because penalizing harshly becomes the only main option when prevention fails.
From what I've heard in this thread, even Thom Swift's accident and arrest failed to change the drinking habits among his acquaintances, or among those who frequent the same watering hole that he did, even though his example should have been a wake-up call about the terrible consequences of drinking and driving. Particularly when it hits so close to home, if it doesn't change people's drinking and driving behaviors, I don't know what will.
Maybe what Thom is going through has prompted more people to use Rainbow Ride, or find an alternate means of transportation if they want to have more than a few drinks over the course of several hours. I really hope so. Changing people's patterns of behavior is the best way to deal with the problem of drunk driving. And, as a country, we've made good progress in that direction, and we have reduced the magnitude of the problem, and we have to credit organizations like MADD for helping to bring that about. But it is still a problem--and one wrong decision to drink and drive can devastate so many lives.