@Miller,
Miller wrote:
Foofie wrote:
We shouldn't forget that many of the last names that sound German in the U.S., for Jewish Americans, reflect that when the Czar said Jews must have a last name, many took German names in an attempt to put on airs.
Aren't most of the Jewish Americans with German names German Jews?
Are you saying that Russian Jews took on German sounding names to pretend to be something they were not?
I believe that many Jews that came here from Eastern Europe (the bulk of Ashkenazi Jews) had those names that sounded German-Jewish, but were taken at the point that the Czar mandated that all Jews in his realm take on a last name. Prior to that, Ashkenazi Jews did not have last names.
And, it was not to pretend to be German; if anything, I believe, it was to effect a certain panache, since German Jews were considered the elite of European Jewry, in the eyes of Eastern European Jews. Sephardic Jews lived in another civilization - the Ottoman Empire, or Christian Europe that was once Moslem (Spain) or countries that Sephardic Jews evacuated to during the Inquisition - Italy, Portugal, Holland. Sort of like when one meets an American Jew with an Anglecized last name. They do not hide the fact, I believe, that they are Jewish, but it might have effected a certain panache for a prior generation for business/social reasons? Remember, Miami was once "restricted."
Today, the Jews coming from Eastern Europe seem to have what sounds like Russian names. Perhaps, a testament to the decades under the Soviets? And, some Jews of Polish descent had names that sounded Polish, but ended in an "sky," rather than the Christian way of "ski"?
I also, read/heard that some of the names of Eastern European Jews, from the nineteenth century (when they were mandated to take a last name), were effecting a bit of humor, in that a Jew living in the crowded conditions of a ghetto, may have taken on the name, for example, of Rosenfeld, "a rose in the field," that one did not find in the ghetto.