34
   

The worlds first riddle!

 
 
markr
 
  1  
Reply Sat 9 Jul, 2005 10:46 pm
"But now when ten and half ten years,"

Ten and half ten is fifteen, but nice job with ten and a half, Rap.
0 Replies
 
Tryagain
 
  1  
Reply Sun 10 Jul, 2005 02:18 pm
Mark:

GIFT
$2 Cool

QUIZ
$25 Cool

CARDS
40 Cool


CRIME
Brimmers Cool


CRIME:
Let's go through the possibilities one by one...

If Anderson lied, then the statements made by Brimmers and Dodge contradict each other, so Anderson cannot be the liar.

If Carter lied, then, again, the statements made by Brimmers and Dodge contradict each other, so Carter cannot be the liar. At this point you should be able to see that the key to the puzzle is in the contradictory statements made by Brimmers and Dodge.

If Dodge lied, then the statements made by Anderson and Brimmers cannot both be true (assuming only one man was guilty).

Therefore we are left with only one option.

If Brimmers lied when he accused Dodge, then Anderson could truthfully be saying that Brimmers did it, Carter could truthfully deny being involved, and Dodge could truthfully claim that Brimmers wrongfully accused him.

Since Anderson was telling the truth when he accused Brimmers, Brimmers is the guilty man.



Mark:
AGES
45 and 15 Cool Cool


Once you figure out what the poem is saying, this is a fairly straight forward algebra problem. The author of the poem states that when he married his wife, his age was 3 times larger than his wife's age. Fifteen years later, his age was only 2 times as large as his wife's age. How old were the couple when they got married?

To solve for two unknown variables, we need two equations:

1) H = 3W Husband is equal to 3 times Wife
2) H+15 = 2(W+15) 15 years later, Husband is equal to 2 times Wife.

Since we know from the first equations that H is the same as 3W, we replace the H in the second equation with 3W...

3) 3W+15 = 2(W+15)

Expanding the right hand side of equation 3 gives...

4) 3W+15 = 2W+30

Now we can subtract 15 from both sides of equation 4...

5) 3W = 2W+15

Subtracting 2W from both sides of equation 5 leaves...

6) W = 15

Since we know from equation 1 that Husband's age is 3 times Wife's age, we can deduce that at the time of the wedding, Wife was 15 years old, and Husband was 45 years old. Fifteen years later, Wife would be 30 years old and Husband would be 60 years old, which fulfills the requirements of equation 2.



Rap wrote, "And the headlines read "31 and a half year old pedophile marries a 10 and a half year old girl." Shocked

Well, the news is always right, right! Laughing


The sum of two whole numbers is 63. The difference between the numbers is less than 10. How many solutions as you can find. Question



The local bank charges a monthly service charge of $3.50 plus 8 cents for each check. Last October, Michelle's total charges were $5.58. How many checks did she write Question



The local library fine schedule for overdue books is as follows: 25 cents per day for each of the first three days; 10 cents per day thereafter Sandra paid a fine of $1.35. How many days overdue was her book Question



The players on the Hawks hockey team wear the numbers from 1 through 18 on the backs of their jerseys. On opening night, as the players were being introduced, Maura noticed that the players were standing in nine pairs. She also noticed that the sum of the numbers on the jerseys of each pair was a perfect square (an integer times itself). The goalie wore number 1. With what numbered player was he paired Question
0 Replies
 
markr
 
  1  
Reply Sun 10 Jul, 2005 06:54 pm
63
5 (largest number ranges from 32 to 36)

BANK
26

LIBRARY
9

GOALIE
15
0 Replies
 
raprap
 
  1  
Reply Sun 10 Jul, 2005 07:11 pm
Well yeah! As I've been trying to convince markr, my forehead is sloped because I slap it with my dohs!

Whole #
5 possibilities
31 32 diff=1
30 33 diff=3
29 34 diff=5
28 35 diff=7
27 36 diff=9
Idea

Michele wrote 26 cheques Idea

Sandra kept the book over a week and a day Idea

Hockey Team
1-15 is 4^2
2-14 is 4^2
3-13 is 4^2
4-12 is 4^2
5-11 is 4^2
6-10 is 4^2
7-18 is 5^2
8-17 is 5^2
9-16 is 5^2

The goalie was paired with 15 Idea

Cool Rap
0 Replies
 
raprap
 
  1  
Reply Sun 10 Jul, 2005 07:14 pm
oops! A week and two days Embarrassed

Rap
0 Replies
 
Tryagain
 
  1  
Reply Mon 11 Jul, 2005 04:33 am
Mark:

63 Cool
5 (largest number ranges from 32 to 36) Cool

BANK
26 Cool

LIBRARY
9 Cool

GOALIE
15 Cool


Rap:
Whole #
5 possibilities Cool
31 32 diff=1
30 33 diff=3
29 34 diff=5
28 35 diff=7
27 36 diff=9

Michele wrote 26 cheques Cool

A week and two days Cool

Hockey Team
1-15 is 4^2
2-14 is 4^2
3-13 is 4^2
4-12 is 4^2
5-11 is 4^2
6-10 is 4^2
7-18 is 5^2
8-17 is 5^2
9-16 is 5^2

The goalie was paired with 15 Cool


"As I've been trying to convince markr, my forehead is sloped because I slap it with my dohs!" Shocked

When you get to half the ?''disputed' answers I give I will let you know. Homer Simpson has (Dohs!) copyrighted. Stop with the self abuse, leave it to me. Laughing Laughing Laughing



The Stewarts are buying cups and plates for their huge annual family picnic. Cups come in packages of 54, whereas plates come in packages of 42. How many packages of each must the Stewarts buy to have the same number of cups and plates Question



The students in the Douglas School have left for their annual school trip. One-third of the students went to Washington D.C. One-third of them went to Annapolis. One-fourth of them went to Williamsburg, and the remaining 100 students went to Monticello. How many students are in the class? How many went to each place Question



There are 23 students in the school orchestra. There are 25 students in the school band. Seven of these students are in both. How many students are there in both band and orchestra Question



There are 9 bags of aluminum cans to be taken to the recycling center. The bags contain 1, 2, 3…8, 9 pounds of cans, respectively. They are going to place the bags into three wagons so that each wagon will carry the same weight. How should they do it Question
0 Replies
 
raprap
 
  1  
Reply Mon 11 Jul, 2005 06:14 am
packages of cups and plates
a*54=b*42
a*9*6=b*7*6
a*9=b*7
so a=7 and b=9
7 packages of cups
9 packages of plates

Douglass School
x/3+x/3+x/4+100=x
x=1200
400 to Washington
400 to Annapolis
300 to Williamsburg
100 to Monticello

Band & Orchestra
Boolean Algebra
If B is the Set of elements in the Band
& O is the Set of elements in the Orchestra
Then the elements on the B & O is
BUO=B+O-B∩O
and B=23, O=25, B∩O=7
so BUO=23+25-7=41
41 students are in the band and orchestra

Three Wagons
Sum of 1 to 9 is 9*10/2=45 so each wagon carries 45/3=15 pounds
this is distributed among the wagons as
(1,6,8)=15
(2,4,9)=15
(3,5,7)=15

Rap
0 Replies
 
Tryagain
 
  1  
Reply Mon 11 Jul, 2005 12:43 pm
There have been complaints that the questions have been getting easier. I say it is due to the smart people who answer the questions. However to show I have done my bit to stamp out smart: Twisted Evil



When a man went to visit a friend, he realized he had forgotten the apartment number. He does remember the apartment is on the first floor where the apartments are numbered 101 through 150. He also knows the apartment number is an even number and a multiple of 3 and 11. What is the correct apartment number Question



Professor Nonsense has a theory about how flowers grow. He believes that every night bugs tug at flowers to get them to grow and then open them carefully just before sunrise. He says that the dewdrops on flowers are actually drops of bug sweat. The professor tells about a small county in which dragonflies each open 6 roses, 4 daisies, and 6 daffodils per night; ladybugs each open 1 petunia, 2 pansies, and 1 tulip; moths each open 3 chrysanthemums and 5 violets; and bees each open 17 tiger lilies and 3 iris.

Dragonflies deposit 10 sweat drops on each flower they open; ladybugs leave 5 drops, moths deposit 40 drops, and bees leave 15 drops. One morning last summer the professor counted 74,360 sweat drops on the flowers. He noticed four times as many 10-drop flowers as 5-drop flowers, and 3 times as many 15-drop flowers as 40-drop flowers.

How many of each kind of insect had been working on the flowers the night before Question



During the morning senior assembly, Mr. Carter, the school principal, announced that he had good news for the group. He told the students that he has just been informed that 50 percent of those who applied for admission into State University have been accepted. Also, 50 percent of those who applied to Temple Tech have also been accepted. Carla turned to her friend Marcie and said, "Great! I've been accepted I applied to both schools, and 50 percent +50 percent is 100 percent, so I'm in!"

Analyze the action. Is Carla correct Question
0 Replies
 
raprap
 
  1  
Reply Mon 11 Jul, 2005 07:31 pm
Apartment# 132

Bug drops I haven't a solution
74360=5*2^3*11*13^2=10d+5l+40m+15b
d=4l & m=3b
so
5*2^3*11*13^2=5(2d+l+8m+3b)
2^3*11*13^2=2*4l+l+8*3b+3b
5*2^3*11*13^2=9l+27b=9(l+3b)
This is a line, and there are an infinite number of solutions

Carlas Admission
some students applied and are accepted to both universities and some students applied to both universitied and are accepted to neither. If Carlas math skills are equal to this logic, somehow I fell she's in the latter group.

Rap
0 Replies
 
markr
 
  1  
Reply Mon 11 Jul, 2005 09:59 pm
BUG SWEAT
There are two solutions:
262 dragonflies, 262 ladybugs, 40 moths, and 48 bees
92 dragonflies, 92 ladybugs, 85 moths, and 102 bees

160D + 20L + 320M + 300B = 74360
16D = 4 * 4L -> 16D = 16L -> D = L
20B = 3 * 8M -> 20B = 24M -> B = 6M/5

Combine the above to get:
180L + 680M = 74360 -> 9L + 34M = 3718

There are only 12 integer solutions to the previous equation. Only two of them result in B being an integer.

CARLA
Counterexample to prove Carla's logic is false:

Carla and Marcie are the only two students to apply to State or Temple, and they each apply to both universities.

Marcie is accepted by both, Carla by neither.
0 Replies
 
markr
 
  1  
Reply Mon 11 Jul, 2005 10:30 pm
Tryagain wrote:
There have been complaints that the questions have been getting easier.


I vote for tougher math problems, but don't consider this a complaint. I appreciate the effort and humor you put into this.

I rate the most recent batch as:

APARTMENT: trivial
BUG SWEAT: easy, but interesting with some work required
CARLA: trivial
0 Replies
 
raprap
 
  1  
Reply Tue 12 Jul, 2005 12:03 am
Markr. A forehead sloping moment. Embarrassed

Rap
0 Replies
 
Tryagain
 
  1  
Reply Tue 12 Jul, 2005 10:37 am
Rap:

packages of cups and plates
a*54=b*42
a*9*6=b*7*6
a*9=b*7
so a=7 and b=9
7 packages of cups Cool
9 packages of plates Cool

Douglass School
x/3+x/3+x/4+100=x
x=1200
400 to Washington Cool
400 to Annapolis Cool
300 to Williamsburg Cool
100 to Monticello Cool

Band & Orchestra
Boolean Algebra
If B is the Set of elements in the Band
& O is the Set of elements in the Orchestra
Then the elements on the B & O is
BUO=B+O-B∩O
and B=23, O=25, B∩O=7
so BUO=23+25-7=41
41 students are in the band and orchestra Cool

Three Wagons
Sum of 1 to 9 is 9*10/2=45 so each wagon carries 45/3=15 pounds
this is distributed among the wagons as
(1,6,8)=15 Cool
(2,4,9)=15 Cool
(3,5,7)=15 Cool


Apartment# 132 Cool

Bug drops I haven't a solution Shocked
74360=5*2^3*11*13^2=10d+5l+40m+15b
d=4l & m=3b
so
5*2^3*11*13^2=5(2d+l+8m+3b)
2^3*11*13^2=2*4l+l+8*3b+3b
5*2^3*11*13^2=9l+27b=9(l+3b)
This is a line, and there are an infinite number of solutions

Carlas Admission
some students applied and are accepted to both universities and some students applied to both universitied and are accepted to neither. If Carlas math skills are equal to this logic, somehow I fell she's in the latter group. Cool Laughing



Mark:

BUG SWEAT
There are two solutions: Shocked (See below)
262 dragonflies, 262 ladybugs, 40 moths, and 48 bees
92 dragonflies, 92 ladybugs, 85 moths, and 102 bees

160D + 20L + 320M + 300B = 74360
16D = 4 * 4L -> 16D = 16L -> D = L
20B = 3 * 8M -> 20B = 24M -> B = 6M/5

Combine the above to get:
180L + 680M = 74360 -> 9L + 34M = 3718

There are only 12 integer solutions to the previous equation. Only two of them result in B being an integer.

CARLA
Counterexample to prove Carla's logic is false:

Carla and Marcie are the only two students to apply to State or Temple, and they each apply to both universities.

Marcie is accepted by both, Carla by neither. Cool



Mark wrote, "I vote for tougher math problems" Razz

We always appreciate unbiased and impartial comment, providing it is fair, balanced and most importantly, full of high praise with absolutely no negative content. Laughing

He rambles on, "I rate the most recent batch as:

APARTMENT: trivial Laughing
BUG SWEAT: easy, but interesting with some work required Shocked
CARLA: trivial" Laughing

Please note, what you call ?'easy' confounds poor Rap, and totally bemuses the rest of humanity. To even the score, please tie one hand behind your back. :wink:


Rap replied to the reply with, "A forehead sloping moment." Shocked

There you go with the ?'sloping' comment. I can take no more, as of now this is a ?'sloping' free zone. Long live the vertical. Laughing

Just to stir things up a little more, I think you will find the BUG answer is:


Idea 715 ladybugs; 1430 dragonflies; 2860 moths; 1287 bees Idea


Better luck next time guys. Still too easy? Laughing Laughing Laughing




On the boardwalk at the shore, there are three stores within a block of one another. On the first day of the season, each store had a sign advertising a sale on gold chains. Store A offered a 70 percent discount plus an additional 10 percent discount for cash. Store B offered a 60 percent discount plus an additional 20 percent discount for cash. Store C accepted cash only, and offered a 2/3 discount. Amy wanted to buy a 26-inch gold chain.

If you were Amy, from which store would you buy the chain Question




There are four boys and five girls standing outside the new record shop. The sign in the window offers a prize to every couple (one boy and one girl) that enters the store. How many prizes can the nine people get Question



Mr. Ryan's total income was $53,750. His deductions were as follows: Contributions-$ 856; Mortgage Interest-$1250; Deductible Taxes-$2630; Casualty Losses-$1550 Mr. Ryan can either take the standard deduction of 10 percent, or he can itemize his deductions.

Which method gives the larger deduction and by how much Question



Twisted Evil True/False:

Let A be nxn. Attaching a basis of NS(A) to one of CS(A) gives a basis of R^n. Question




True/False.

The row space is perpendicular to the null space. Question


True/False

If A is a square matrix such that (A-I)^2=0, then A is invertible Question
0 Replies
 
raprap
 
  1  
Reply Tue 12 Jul, 2005 11:52 am
Amy, Store B and charge it

Record store 20 different heterosexual couples, 72 mixed ones

Taxes--itemize

I think this one is False---You still don't know all vectors of Rn. This is a single transformation.

I got this one down as True. The null space are those vectors [X] s.t. A[X]=0.

I got this one as True. If (A-I)^2=0 then A has a unity eigenvalue, which means |A|=|I|=1. Square matrices with nonzero determinants are invertable (e.g. A^-1 exists).

Rap
0 Replies
 
raprap
 
  1  
Reply Tue 12 Jul, 2005 12:27 pm
couples

interesting problem, the couples out of 9 thing that is

mixing them all together gives 9!/(9-2)!=9*8=72. But this equates to ab as different from ba, and in this case they ain't. So the free for all couples is 72/2=36

# of homosexual couples
Lesbians 5!/(5-2)!/2=5*4/2=10
Girly Boys 4!/(4-2)!/2=4*3/2=6

# of breeders
All-Lesbians-Girly Boys
Breeders 36-10-6=20

There is another way to come up with 20 breeders, but its too easy.

Rap
0 Replies
 
markr
 
  1  
Reply Tue 12 Jul, 2005 04:03 pm
Try wrote: "715 ladybugs; 1430 dragonflies; 2860 moths; 1287 bees"

What were you smoking in England?

The moths alone would leave 2860*8*40=915,200 sweat drops. That's more than ten times the total.
0 Replies
 
markr
 
  1  
Reply Tue 12 Jul, 2005 06:32 pm
AMY
Assuming the cash discounts are applied after (as opposed to with) the original discount here's what Amy would pay as a percentage of the original price:
Store A
credit: 30%, cash: 27%
Store B
credit: 40%, cash: 32%
Store C
cash: 33.3%

The lowest price is at store A when paying with cash.

TAXES
Itemizing gives a $911 larger deduction.

TRUE/FALSE
I remember practically nothing from my linear algebra course. I must claim ignorance.

Rap is starting to sound like Ahnold. :wink:
0 Replies
 
raprap
 
  1  
Reply Tue 12 Jul, 2005 07:20 pm
Amy, Amy, Amy, got to start reading the problems closer!

Discount is the key word

Store A Credit 70% Cash 73%
Store B Credit 60% Cash 68%
Store C Credit n/a Cash 66.6%

Go to Store A cash or credit

Rap
0 Replies
 
markr
 
  1  
Reply Tue 12 Jul, 2005 10:53 pm
TRUE/FALSE
OK, I got out the linear algebra book (might as well be Greek).

The row space and the nullspace are orthogonal. As are the left nullspace and the column space.

(A-I)^2 = A^2 - 2A + I
Since (A-I)^2 = 0
2A - A^2 = I
A(2I-A) = I
Therefore, 2I-A is the inverse of A.

Let A be nxn. Attaching a basis of NS(A) to one of CS(A) gives a basis of R^n.
I'll guess that this is false, but that attaching a basis of NS(A) to one of RS(A) does give a basis of R^n.
0 Replies
 
Tryagain
 
  1  
Reply Wed 13 Jul, 2005 01:53 pm
Rap:

Amy, Store B and charge it Shocked (Here we go again I have; Store A. Better get it mail order). Laughing


Record store 20 different heterosexual couples, 72 mixed ones Cool



I think this one is False---You still don't know all vectors of Rn. This is a single transformation. Cool

I got this one down as True. The null space are those vectors [X] s.t. A[X]=0. Cool

I got this one as True. If (A-I)^2=0 then A has a unity eigenvalue, which means |A|=|I|=1. Square matrices with nonzero determinants are invertable (e.g. A^-1 exists). Cool


couples

interesting problem, the couples out of 9 thing that is

mixing them all together gives 9!/(9-2)!=9*8=72. But this equates to ab as different from ba, and in this case they ain't. So the free for all couples is 72/2=36 Cool

# of homosexual couples Laughing
Lesbians 5!/(5-2)!/2=5*4/2=10
Girly Boys 4!/(4-2)!/2=4*3/2=6

# of breeders
All-Lesbians-Girly Boys Laughing
Breeders 36-10-6=20

There is another way to come up with 20 breeders, but its too easy. :wink:




Mark wrote, "Try wrote: "715 ladybugs; 1430 dragonflies; 2860 moths; 1287 bees"

"What were you smoking in England?"


As a result of this slanderous statement being published on the web, I called an emergency meeting of the central committee to discuss the matter. The committee were unanimous in up holding Mark's comment. Embarrassed

Now, whilst I am not saying, ?'I was wrong' it would appear Mark is right. Razz Man this is good stuff.


Mark:

AMY
Assuming the cash discounts are applied after (as opposed to with) the original discount here's what Amy would pay as a percentage of the original price:
Store A
credit: 30%, cash: 27%
Store B
credit: 40%, cash: 32%
Store C
cash: 33.3%

The lowest price is at store A when paying with cash. Cool

TAXES
Itemizing gives a $911 larger deduction. Cool

The master speaks. Laughing




"Rap is starting to sound like Ahnold." Shocked

I thought he sounded like Homer Simpson…Doh! Laughing


Mark who may live in another dimension wrote:
"OK, I got out the linear algebra book" Shocked

What! Was it in one dimension? Or was it just long, narrow and of uniform breadth? Laughing

"(might as well be Greek)."

What! Do you not speak Greek? Shocked

The row space and the nullspace are orthogonal. As are the left nullspace and the column space.

(A-I)^2 = A^2 - 2A + I
Since (A-I)^2 = 0
2A - A^2 = I
A(2I-A) = I
Therefore, 2I-A is the inverse of A.

Let A be nxn. Attaching a basis of NS(A) to one of CS(A) gives a basis of R^n.
I'll guess that this is false, but that attaching a basis of NS(A) to one of RS(A) does give a basis of R^n. Idea




True/False:

Let A be nxn. Attaching a basis of NS(A) to one of CS(A)
gives a basis of R^n.

Answer: FALSE.

Even though by the rank-nullity theorem the set consisting of
the v's and w's together has the right number of vectors to be
a basis, the set is usually not a basis, because it is usually a linearly dependent set.

An example is given by the matrix
(0 1
0 0)
for which NS=CS=span{(1 0)}, i.e. v_1=w_1=(1 0).
Clearly in this case the set {v_1 w_1} is not linearly
independent, hence it is not a basis.


True/False.

The row space is perpendicular to the null space.

Answer: TRUE.

The correct solution was: If v is in NS(A), then Av=0. Write A as
A= (r1 r2 r3 ... rn)^T (bad notation, but how else to type it?).
Then 0 = Av = (r1 v, r2 v, ..., rn v).
So the dot product of each row of A with v is 0.
If u is in the row space of A, then u can be written
as a linear combination of the rows of A: u=a1r1+a2r2+...+anrn. So,
u \cdot v= (a1r1+ ... +anrn) \cdot v= a1(r1 \cdot v) + ... +an(rn \cdot v)=a1(0) + ... +an(0)=0. So if u is in RS(A) and v is in CS(A), then u \cdot v =0.


True/False

If A is a square matrix such that (A-I)^2=0, then A is invertible.

Answer: True.
0=(A-I)^2=(A-I)(A-I)=A^2-2A+I, so 2A-A^2=I=A(2I-A)=(2I-A)A,
so 2I-A is the inverse of A.



It is now time to grab the old spice weasel and take it down a notch.



What does this mean
"O_ER_T_O_"



The product of three natural numbers is 24. How many different ways can this be done if the order of the 3 numbers does not matter Question



A number N divides each of 17 and 30 with the same remainder in each case. What is the largest value N can have Question


Consecutive numbers are whole numbers that follow in order such as 3, 4, 5. Find the smallest of the five consecutive numbers whose sum is 100. Question


Consider the counting numbers from I to 1000: 1, 2, 3, 4, ... , 1000. Which one of these numbers multiplied by itself, is closest to 1985 Question




I build up castles.
I tear down mountains.
I make some men blind,
I help others to see.

What am I Question




Voiceless it cries,
Wingless flutters,
Toothless bites,
Mouthless mutters

I am Question


Glittering points
That downward thrust,
Sparkling spears
That never rust.

I am Question


Somewhere I saw the following, for which I now have an answer:

OCCRRR XRR OCCCRC XCR XCERR OCC XE XRRR XCERR XCRE XR OCCRRR XCER OCCRC XCERR XCER OCCRRR XERRR XERRR OCCR XE XCERRR XR OCCCRC XCR XCERR OCE OCERRR XCR XERRR XERRR CXERR XCRE
0 Replies
 
 

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