@validity,
validity wrote:The spacecraft does not become more massive. To the viewer on earth the spacecraft appears to gain mass by the fact that it needs more and more energy to move it faster and faster. This more and more energy to move it faster and faster makes the spacecraft appear to be resisting acceleration ie it appears to be gaining mass.
The time dilation is a consequence of the physical distance between the earth and the destination actually contracting in length, from the perspective of the occupants of the spacecraft i.e. the distance between two objects is shorter when you are in motion relative to those two objects.
It does become more massive and if it did the impossible and got up to the speed of light it would outweigh or become more massive than the entire universe. It is this mass that causes the time dilation effect between the two twins I mentioned in my previous post
Of course as the spaceship goes faster and faster more and more energy is needed to continue its acceleration. Potential energy =mass= gravity
The faster an object moves in relation to another its shrinks called special shrinking. If you could take a snap shot off an object moving at 99.9999999999 speed of light it might appears as thin as a gold leaf. It relative size decreases, if it did the impossible and reached light speed it will vanish/disappear.
From the perspective of an outside observer, as an object travels faster, its size begins to shrink in the direction of its motion a very minute degree at first, which is why it is never really noticeable but at light speed so thin , for lack of a better word it would vanish ..
As the speed of light approaches and the object's perception of time decreases accordingly, so also will its perceived size from an outside observer. Once the speed of light is reached, however, the object's size will become zero. It will disappear.
The famous equation for mass/energy or E=mc?, is incomplete, the complete the equation is actually reads: E = mc?/√(1-v?/c?),
As. an object's velocity approaches infinity, then, an
infinite amount of energy would be needed to push it over the threshold. Obviously, there is no known way to achieve infinite energy (though not for lack of trying), and thus there will never be enough energy to push something faster than the speed of light.
The equation above demonstrates energy requirements as velocity increases so also does its mass, as get races faster and or accelerates, object will increase its mass If the object did the impossible and reached the speed of light , it would become both, it would become infinitely massive.
That is the reason why it would require the impossible it would need an infinite amount of energy to move it.
At light speed the space vehicle would almost become a singularity and have infinite mass and energy.
That is my best effort to explain the time dialation effect
Peace
I don't get your second statement??