zetherin,
Taking your viewpoint "prove" to me Timbuktu exists
And if we dismiss God as a silly delusion, can you accept that somewhere out in the vastness of the universe are life forms so superior and advanced relative to we humans , that they might not even consider us as intelligent sentient beings.
But Tinker Bell does exists in a way, as a thought or "meme" of the creator of these stories. Likewise who knows we might just be a thought in the mind of some colossal entity
If they were to visit us Ahh!! there are gods in our midst. :perplexed:
(of course highly advanced being are too intelligent to visit earth) :sarcastic:
Alan
I truly hope one day that a species greater than us WILL come visit; this will help do exactly what I'm saying. It will place us in a neutral context, force us to humble, and with it the provide the understanding that we are unique but not special.
Interesting conversation guys. Keep it up.
I've been busy with family events recently, hence my absence, but I think I should go back a few pages and make one last note regarding th Merton passage: Merton is not trying to prove God's existence. Merton was something of a mystic, and from what I can tell, he would suggest that believing in God is not a matter of logical proof but a matter of experience. In that same book Faith and Violence Merton discusses atheism and even says that an atheists may very well be closer to God than many theists given the fact that so many theists tend towards idolatry. One of the book's chapters is "Thich Nhat Hanh is My Brother" - and Buddhists are atheists.
Isn't this exactly what religion at it's best does?
Atheism and theism divide humanity no more than musical preference or taste in food. It's excessive ego that pushes people to divide themselves based on religious belief, to believe that only one spiritual path is right and that the others are all wrong.
So guys if I read you correctly it is all about subjective perception
Like when a person dies unseen and unperceived really is he really dead?
So if I stop perceiving existence, to my subjective reality so does everything else
Ego and time are the enemies of humanity (my quote)
Alan
Well, either my posts are being ignored, no one understands them or no one can see them.
It is of course the case that atheism has the very same 'illogical' tendencies as religion if we assume one to be an atheist in the true sense of the word. The Richard Dawkins type is really an agnostic who thinks that religion is evil or damaging in and of itself rather than one who would deny the possibility of a god totally.
Richard Dawkins and his ilk are rather philosophically disinclined by my judgment, Bertrand Russell give a much more insightful, albeit flawed view. I feel that Wittgenstein speaks of religion and mysticism at the end of his Tractatus with unparalleled clarity and sublime understanding. I have not seen a better exposition. You can in fact actually read the text online at this address: Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus I would suggest that to gain insight into this matter that one read the book.
ZETHERIN: I would agree with DT that the true value of religion, spirituality and mysticism is in fact to keep us humble. This aspect of religion is one that has a strong presence in much pure philosophy, especially existential philosophy. That science at best says how and never can explain why paired with the lack of absolutes and 'correct' purpose should be enough to make any man humble as it conclusively shows that there is no intrinsic value in specific achievements or actions. No action is necessarily any worse nor any better ,it is at best instinctually preferable to another.
Because this is the case, our position is akin to that of Sisyphus; we are doomed to perpetually push a rock up a hill, and we do so blind to our reality, striving for fulfillment by a sense of purpose which will not come. We strive and our toil is absurd and necessary. We all share this. This is where I feel that compassion stems from. This is where ego is potentially lost, if only for a moment.
That god supposedly is the creator of everything and above human means implicitly that god is not an entity which necessarily is an any sense anthropomorphic i.e. god is not human and not subject to human attributes by definition. by the same token god is not necessarily bound by logic, by definition, so any proof of or against god is absurd as it assumes some aspect of the nature of god.
There are at least two types of atheism: Strong and Weak
Strong atheism generally means that one doesn't believe in any god or is generally indifferent. Strong atheism denies the existence of god, that this is the same thing as denying the existence of a unicorn is of no consequence, both denials lack proof. Both denials presume to assert that there is some way to make an ontological deduction through speculation. You cannot say that X does not exist. You can show that by definition something cannot exist, but if there are multiple shifting definitions of X or X does not have a logical inconsistency in its definition, then there is no proof that can be written(any proofs are subject to uncertainty as well) that can refute the existence of a god. Hence "Theistic agnosticism is irrational, because being a true agnostic to theism is the same as being an agnostic to imaginary friends or other mythological creatures. Being an agnostic to deism is another issue." is not a sound deduction. You cannot be certain a unicorn does not exist. Take a look at how many brilliant ontological arguments took place over the existence or non existence of a unicorn. Quine had a very interesting piece titled "On what there is" I believe, which was devoted totaly to this sort of problem.
"My logic and observance of nature leads me to believe that there is no personal God"
Belief itself is necessarily illogical, as it does not rely on absolute proof. This is not necessarily negative, as nothing relevant has absolute proof. We rely on faith in everyday activities. Induction certainly is not proof, for observance is coincidental, that you see a pattern and deduce from it something says nothing about the future that is necessarily the case.
"and that even if there was a personal God with all of these attributes he would have to be a cruel son of a *****, and does not deserve to be worshiped!"
This has so many presumptions about the nature of god I don't know where to start. It is the most general, silly absurd refutation that I have ever seen, not to mention that ti is the most stereotypical one. You have your own definition of what god is that does not even necessarily coincide with anyone else's conception of god. That god is responsible for evil and good makes god a neutral implicitly. That god supposedly is the creator of everything and above human means implicitly that god is not an entity which necessarily is an any sense anthropomorphic i.e. god is not human and not subject to human attributes by definition. by the same token god is not necessarily bound by logic, by definition, so any proof of or against god is absurd as it assumes some aspect of the nature of god.
Finally:
"I also don't believe in any of the deistic or mystic concepts of God, and even if the deistic God did exist it would be inconsequential to the events in our lives."
This is the same sort of speculation on the nature of deities that the religious engage in. If that is not clear to you then I am not sure what to say here. You have asserted something about the nature of a deity, applying human conceptions to it and thereby making something that is necessarily consequential to our lives. That you could speak of it in any sense implies its potential interaction with us, so there is an embedded contradiction in that statement.
So, I hope that was specific enough, I'm sure you will make it apparent if there is anything you disagree with or don't understand completely. I think that you represent a good portion of the atheist community so I look forward to debating you. It will surely result in a mutual gaining of insight.
This is exactly how I feel regarding the matter. That is, we have constructed the very nature from which we then draw a conclusion about what "God" is. To draw any conclusion is absurd, as it predicates a flaw that philosophers centuries ago, such as Pyrrho, hinted at: Mortals suppose that "God" is born as themselves; they attach human foibles, and attempt to apply logical understanding. Additionally, many notions assume "God" constructs reality as we do, a culmination of sequential events, and then eventually judging (a human trait). It's just silly, really.
Both the theist and the atheist have determined their personal nature of "God", both implying an interaction with humans, both believing. It seems the only difference is one denies, and one accepts. And from my experience, the majority of self-proclaimed atheists suffer from the same lack of critical thought; they deny "God" because he hasn't 'helped' them! An application of the nature and then a judgment on the nature they've constructed! It's so insane, I sometimes want to take an icepick to my right eye!
Personally, this is why I'm more inclined to approach an understanding that the universe just is; we are the gods constructing - this is similar to Plato's theory on the physical realm and the ideal realm (the realm that is only intelligible by the intellect).
Once again, I am an atheist, because I am opposed to the concept of theism. I did not come up with these attributes for God. These attributes of character were imagined way before I started sucking air. What I am doing is taking this conception of God and saying that it is incompatible with what we know about reality; in other words, I am stopping at the point where empiricism ends and using my reason to come to a conclusion, but the conclusion is not a positive one. I never claimed to disprove the existence of any deities, because you can't prove a negative. What I am saying is that I am as certain as I can be on this subject when I say that I don't believe that any man-made deities exist. I am not proposing to have scientific proof against the existence of deities. The statement for the existence of a deity is not falsifiable.
Belief is not necessarily illogical or unreasonable, but it's not positivistic. My statement against the existence of a personal God is more of a statement of disbelief rather than a belief in itself. If anything it is a belief in a paradoxical sense.
I am not the one who is making the presumptions about God. I did not invent theism or any of the other conceptions of God. What I am doing is taking the tradition presumptions/conceptions of God and showing you why they are illogical and incompatible. If you refuse to understand that then you are being unreasonable and intellectually dishonest.
You say that my refutation is silly and absurd, but this refutation of the concept of God is much older than me. Have you ever heard of the problem of evil? The problem of evil is a legitimate argument when you are speaking of the theistic concept of God (an omniscient, omnipresent, omnipotent, benevolent creator of the universe).