@Catchabula,
Catchabula wrote:I would say this question is essential, not in the form it is asked in the present thread ("Do you believe in God"?), but in the form "What is faith?" (Or: "What do you think faith is?"). The relation between reason and faith was the main pre-occupation of almost every mediaeval theologist and they came up with quite a few answers, occasionally burning each other at the stake. What many declared is that reason must be the servant of faith, must "obey" faith and sustain it in its apologetic efforts, being just an instrument in the hands of faith and senseless on itself. Now obviously reason has a life on its own and grew "larger" than faith with the Renaissance and with the emergence of rational philosophies and empirical science. An utter simplification of history in order to point out the power of faith, either as a state of mind or in its structure as a Church. Let's never forget the immense change of the mind that is the consequence of embracing faith. Those who believe (whatever they believe) have a wholly different frame of mind than the non-believer (it can be noticed in many postings here), though they use the same "methods" in discussion, reasonable and less reasonable. The question remains whether or not you want to "change" yourself in this or that way. That "Jump of Faith" being one of my personal problems...
I never implied that introspection should be evaded, or that there were no differences between theists or atheists, but I don't think it's as cut and dry as you make it. I also believe you're making a grave error in assuming that faith is only carried through the notion of "God" - this cannot be further from the truth. Faith can be carried through many ideals, so the faith mind you speak of can still be present in those that consider themselves atheist. Belief and Faith are not "God" specific. I can have a "Jump of Faith" and still not believe in a benevolent "God", or any "God". I've recently had a "Jump of Faith" in a very non-theistic way, and it involved simply around a human relationship. The point is that these terms "theist", "atheist", "agnostic" are not all-inclusive and asking them arbitrarily doesn't answer much. It takes much more than a poll to really understand the person's mindset, lest the answer "Yes" or "No" could be misunderstood. This is why I agree wholeheartedly when you say that the question should be asked differently; I never meant to appear as if I believed the understanding of another's mind is irrelevent.
What is a notion, and what is more than that, you ask? That's wholly dependent on the mind of the one that has constructed the notion. Yes, my posting does suppose there is some common grounding between atheists and theists. I don't believe I'm transcending anything, for an atheist has to construct a notion to denounce it; If I say an abstract notion doesn't exist, I've constructed the abstract notion in my mind beforehand, otherwise I wouldn't be denouncing anything. Likewise, a theist has to construct a notion to accept it. If one believes their reality is "God" inducing, then that is because the notion of "God" they believe in is "affecting" them. No matter what people believe or feel, it's still part of the idea in their minds.
I want to clarify this: as in my aforementioned response above, I don't feel it's necessarily true to say all atheists and agnostics are non-believers. Non-believers in a notion of "God", "Goblin", "Pusheudo", "Klisji", "Goshium"? Sure, but that doesn't encompass all belief, and certainly not all faith. There may very well be differences in the minds of believers or non-believers concerning the notion of "God", but we cannot extrapolate this out to all minds being A.) Believers B.) Non-believers (and then the differences between). For to even step out of bed in the morning, I have to believe in some manner. Moreover, I have faith in many things that many others may not have faith in, and none of these have to involve the belief of intelligent design or being. I believe "God" has received entirely too much attention, and I don't believe I should have to continually be labeled to comply with these standards. I've since created my own set for believing in a creature called Hampsterpoo. If you accept the belief you're called a Hamsterist, if you denounce the belief you're called a Amsterist, and if you really don't know where you fall you're called a Aghamsteric. I see a lot of Amsterists out there... hmmm...to hell with you all!
The point of my clarification wasn't to belittle the notion of "God", but to take "God" down from the pedastal we've created and place it on equal grounding. It was to help realize that every supernatural or metaphysical belief doesn't necessarily have to revolve around this word, and that many people carry faith without necessarily believing in "God". Sure, maybe logic drives the core of a particular atheist's reasoning, but you'd be surprised to find out he has faith in his country, or his family, or himself. I think we're seeing eye to eye for the most part, but I didn't articulate my thought very well initially.