@Thomas,
Correction: Apparently my reading comprehension took some time off when I submitted my last post. The useage of the word "war" was Kuvasz's, not Gould's. So I now find myself not agreeing, but
disagreeing with the core of Gould's point. In particular, I disagree with the following distinction he makes: "Science tries to document the factual character of the natural world. Religion operates in the equally important, but utterly different, realm of human purposes, meanings and values."
I'll admit that this distinction might be politically useful. It builds a bridge to religious people who are theologically liberal, and might join Gould in the fight against creationists. But as a view of reality, I find it utterly false. Religions have always spoken to the factual character of the natural world. To this day, miracles play an important role in the Catholic church. For example, in order for the Church to declare you a saint, you need at least two miracles on your resume. (You also have to be dead, of course.)
So if some churches have recently backed off from speaking to factual realities of nature, that doesn't define what they are. It merely describes what they currently do, after they've lost
every debate about facts that science has engaged them in. I think they would get back into the reality game as soon as they saw a chance of winning a debate on reality.