6,911 languages that are not English.

WHAT MAKES the largest military power on earth tremble in its boots? What causes an entire nation of people - the majority of whom descended from non-English speakers - to shudder in fear? What provokes outrage at debates and town hall meetings in the current presidential campaign? Language, that's what.

Not every language is seen as Uncle Sam's nemesis - just the 6,911 languages that are not English. Americans often view other languages as a threat their identity - both as individuals, and as a nation. It's for this reason that a Pennsylvanian recently stood up and told John McCain how angry it makes her to see the word entrada at the entrance to her local Lowe's home improvement store. Barack Obama dared to suggest last month that American children should learn a language currently spoken by more people in the world than English: Spanish. Hillary Clinton even stated, albeit jokingly, that it's time for the United States to have a multilingual president.

Linguistic paranoia seems to have reached unprecedented levels in recent years, a phenomenon that would probably shock our Founding Fathers. After all, they intentionally decided not to declare an official language for America, knowing full well that linguistic dominance in the world is often in flux, and that doing so could restrict the country's ability to both compete internationally and respond to domestic needs.

The White House has a time-honored tradition of multilingualism. Our second president, John Adams, spoke several languages fluently. He believed in learning other languages and made sure that his son, John Quincy Adams, studied four of them.

The third president, Thomas Jefferson, spoke between five and seven languages. Herbert Hoover and his wife were fluent in Mandarin, and they translated a book from Latin into English. Jackie Kennedy made campaign speeches in Spanish, Italian, and French to appeal to multilingual voters.

Is Obama wrong to point out the obvious, that when future generations' knowledge of other languages is restricted, so is the prospective well-being of our nation? The Quality of Life Index, published by The Economist in 2005, showed that the five countries with the highest standard of living were Ireland, Switzerland, Norway, Luxembourg, and Sweden. Aside from having a European address, all of these countries have one key thing in common - they promote multilingualism. In spite of being the largest economic power in the world, the United States came in 13th, just behind Spain, Singapore, and Finland.

We have the means to be a linguistic superpower. The United States is one of the richest countries in the world when it comes to natural language resources, with an estimated 311 languages spoken within our borders - 162 of these are indigenous languages, and 149 come from other countries. Our internal linguistic diversity has proved to be an asset time and time again - Navajo was used for strategic military purposes as a code language in World War II, and current operations abroad would be impossible were it not for the help of the many US linguists who risk life and limb each day.

McCain responded to the crowd in Pennsylvania with a plea for appreciating our nation's diversity. Obama went on to say that American children should learn not just Spanish, but other languages as well. Across party lines, our presidential candidates are acknowledging the important role of multilingualism both within the United States and abroad. Their campaign managers also know the importance of the multilingual voting demographic - our last census tells us that 20 percent of US residents speak a language other than English at home.

So why do the bald eagle's feathers get ruffled every time our presidential candidates mention language issues? Fear of the unknown. What we are not familiar with makes us uncomfortable. Accepting that we are a multilingual nation is a challenge, because it requires looking beyond our borders and outside our comfort zone. The only solution? Know thy enemy.

http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/editorial_opinion/oped/articles/2008/08/11/caught_in_the_grips_of_linguistic_paranoia/
This is pricky political question from the American source.
Read twice if you have some time and elect or select a resident who speak btter English if not more languages.