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A better way?

 
 
flaja
 
Reply Sun 30 Dec, 2007 04:11 pm
As it stands now the Democrat and Republican Parties apportion their national convention delegates to the states based on rules that the parties themselves make. And then the delegate selection process can vary from state to state and the election tallies on caucus or primary day seldom reflect how a state's delegates vote at the national convention. Next Thursday the voters in Iowa will have precinct level caucuses. These caucuses will elect delegates for county conventions and the county conventions will elect delegates to the state conventions that will finally choose delegates for the national conventions. This process will take several months and the delegates chosen for the national conventions won't necessarily support the candidates that win next Thursday because a delegate who supports one candidate at the precinct caucus next Thursday may choose to support another candidate at the county level and then county delegates may change their mind at the state level.

Is this any way to nominate candidates?

I propose that each state conduct a primary election and then when the last primary is finished each candidate that received votes in any of the primaries will appoint 1 national convention delegate for (say) every 100,000 primary votes he receives nationwide. The candidates should try to apportion their delegates among the states so each state's interests will be represented at the convention, but a candidate wouldn't need to win a certain number of votes in any given state in order to have delegates. If a candidate wins 50,000 votes in California and 25,000 in Texas and 75,000 in New York he would still be allowed to appoint 1 delegate to the convention (for the 150,000 votes he received).

This way delegates to the convention will more accurately reflect primary election day results and the total number of delegates will reflect overall voter turnout.
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Type: Discussion • Score: 1 • Views: 565 • Replies: 11
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engineer
 
  1  
Reply Sun 30 Dec, 2007 06:09 pm
Why have a party system at all? Louisiana holds open elections for state offices. If no candidate gets a majority in the first election, the top two enter a runoff. This means the final election could be between two Republicans, two Democrats, one of each or independents. Without a primary system, the candidates could appeal to the entire country and not have to please the radical groups that swing the party votes. As it stands now, we have little chance of getting a moderate in office whose views represent the center of American politics. Think of this as the Lieberman proposal.
0 Replies
 
okie
 
  1  
Reply Sun 30 Dec, 2007 07:00 pm
I think we could tweak the current system by incorporating a first choice and second choice, so that if the first choice loses or drops out, the second choice votes could be counted, and so on. I would need to look into just how this could work, but it has been proposed for the general election, so that if a candidate's first choice votes come in third, the second choice candidate votes are counted. This allows people to vote for the candidate they truly favor, without potentially wasting their vote. Such a system could have possibly averted the Clinton election victory via the Perot voters.
0 Replies
 
flaja
 
  1  
Reply Sun 30 Dec, 2007 08:07 pm
engineer wrote:
Why have a party system at all? Louisiana holds open elections for state offices. If no candidate gets a majority in the first election, the top two enter a runoff. This means the final election could be between two Republicans, two Democrats, one of each or independents. Without a primary system, the candidates could appeal to the entire country and not have to please the radical groups that swing the party votes. As it stands now, we have little chance of getting a moderate in office whose views represent the center of American politics. Think of this as the Lieberman proposal.


Post-Katrina New Orleans and the Long Family are the main reason why Louisiana should never be the model for the nation to emulate.

Furthermore, I don't see where it is constitutional for any government to regulate the operations of political parties or impose candidacy qualifications that are over and above the constitutional requirements to hold office.
0 Replies
 
flaja
 
  1  
Reply Sun 30 Dec, 2007 08:28 pm
okie wrote:
I think we could tweak the current system by incorporating a first choice and second choice, so that if the first choice loses or drops out, the second choice votes could be counted, and so on. I would need to look into just how this could work, but it has been proposed for the general election, so that if a candidate's first choice votes come in third, the second choice candidate votes are counted. This allows people to vote for the candidate they truly favor, without potentially wasting their vote. Such a system could have possibly averted the Clinton election victory via the Perot voters.


You're thinking of one of the methods used to elect a legislative body that has proportional representation- at the moment I cannot think of what this particular version is called.

I could see letting primary voters rank all of the candidates in the race 1st, 2nd, 3rd and allow voters to give the same number to multiple candidates. Giving a candidate a 0 would mean you wouldn't vote for the candidate under any circumstances. Each candidate would be given a score based on the sum of the numbers he received for all the votes. A predetermined number of delegates would then be apportioned to the candidates according to their total score.

Suppose a race has 3 candidates and 100 voters. The race would have a total of 300 votes (3 candidates x 100 votes cast for each candidate).

A perfect score would bee 300 1st place votes or 300 to receive 100% of the delegates to be chosen.

Suppose candidate A gets:

50 votes for 1st place
5 votes for 0 place
15 votes for 2nd place
30 votes for 3rd place

Candidate A's score would be (50)(1) + (5)(0) + (15)(2) + (30)(3) = 170/300 or 56.67%.

If the state has 30 national convention delegates, candidate A would get 17 delegates. Of course apportioning the delegates among the candidates may mean that a candidate will end up fractional delegates and that could make the process complicated.
0 Replies
 
engineer
 
  1  
Reply Sun 30 Dec, 2007 09:04 pm
flaja wrote:
engineer wrote:
Why have a party system at all? Louisiana holds open elections for state offices. If no candidate gets a majority in the first election, the top two enter a runoff. This means the final election could be between two Republicans, two Democrats, one of each or independents. Without a primary system, the candidates could appeal to the entire country and not have to please the radical groups that swing the party votes. As it stands now, we have little chance of getting a moderate in office whose views represent the center of American politics. Think of this as the Lieberman proposal.


Post-Katrina New Orleans and the Long Family are the main reason why Louisiana should never be the model for the nation to emulate.

Furthermore, I don't see where it is constitutional for any government to regulate the operations of political parties or impose candidacy qualifications that are over and above the constitutional requirements to hold office.

Corruption in Louisiana doesn't have anything to do with the proposal other than that is a place where it is in place. I agree that governments should not have any control over parties, but parties should not have any control over the ballot. If two Republicans want to run, why not? I mention Lieberman because there was an example where two Democrats were much more competitive than the Republican candidate. When Lamont and Liberman met in front of the whole voting public, Liberman wins. If just the Dems are polled, Lamont wins. The Republican candidate was a joke. Why should he get a head to head race with Lamont just because he is a Republican?

Let everyone of both parties compete on the same ballot. If no one gets 50%, the top two move on to a runoff. That seems to work in a lot of places where party affiliation is not important. Many local elections are conducted like this.
0 Replies
 
engineer
 
  1  
Reply Sun 30 Dec, 2007 09:07 pm
okie wrote:
I think we could tweak the current system by incorporating a first choice and second choice, so that if the first choice loses or drops out, the second choice votes could be counted, and so on. I would need to look into just how this could work, but it has been proposed for the general election, so that if a candidate's first choice votes come in third, the second choice candidate votes are counted. This allows people to vote for the candidate they truly favor, without potentially wasting their vote. Such a system could have possibly averted the Clinton election victory via the Perot voters.

What kills all these proposals is the electoral college. As long as that is in place, you're stumped. One candidate almost always gets 50% in any given state.
0 Replies
 
flaja
 
  1  
Reply Mon 31 Dec, 2007 08:18 am
engineer wrote:
I agree that governments should not have any control over parties, but parties should not have any control over the ballot.


Parties should have absolute control over their candidate-nominating process and if this involves a primary election ballot, so be it. Parties have a right to protect themselves from the machinations of each other. Suppose Republicans could have voted in every Democrat Party presidential primary in 2004 and they all voted for Kucinich when they all intended to vote for George W. Bush that November.
0 Replies
 
flaja
 
  1  
Reply Mon 31 Dec, 2007 08:23 am
engineer wrote:
okie wrote:
I think we could tweak the current system by incorporating a first choice and second choice, so that if the first choice loses or drops out, the second choice votes could be counted, and so on. I would need to look into just how this could work, but it has been proposed for the general election, so that if a candidate's first choice votes come in third, the second choice candidate votes are counted. This allows people to vote for the candidate they truly favor, without potentially wasting their vote. Such a system could have possibly averted the Clinton election victory via the Perot voters.

What kills all these proposals is the electoral college. As long as that is in place, you're stumped. One candidate almost always gets 50% in any given state.


Bill Clinton got 50%-plus of the popular vote in only Arkansas and Washington, D.C. in 1992 and I don't think he did much better in 1996. In 1992 Clinton had popular vote majorities in fewer states (as a proportion of all states voting) than Abraham Lincoln won in 1860 when Lincoln wasn't even allowed on the ballots in every state and the country was on the brink of civil war. A candidate need not get a popular vote majority in order to win a state's electors. A plurality is all that is needed.
0 Replies
 
okie
 
  1  
Reply Mon 31 Dec, 2007 10:26 am
flaja wrote:
engineer wrote:
I agree that governments should not have any control over parties, but parties should not have any control over the ballot.


Parties should have absolute control over their candidate-nominating process and if this involves a primary election ballot, so be it. Parties have a right to protect themselves from the machinations of each other. Suppose Republicans could have voted in every Democrat Party presidential primary in 2004 and they all voted for Kucinich when they all intended to vote for George W. Bush that November.

Parties are crucial to forming the framework of policy, from which candidates emerge. I used to say, amen, when someone said they vote for the man, not the party. Now I realize, maybe if its dogcatcher or county clerk or something, but if you send a good Democrat to Washington, the first thing the party does is take them out behind the woodshed and give them a talking to, toe the line or else. Whether anyone realizes it or not, yes you vote for the party many times whether you think its for the man or not, but the best time to get the best man is in the primary process.
0 Replies
 
Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Mon 31 Dec, 2007 10:31 am
engineer wrote:
Let everyone of both parties compete on the same ballot. If no one gets 50%, the top two move on to a runoff. That seems to work in a lot of places where party affiliation is not important. Many local elections are conducted like this.


Let everyone from all parties compete on such a basis. This is a system used in democratic governments all over the world. An excellent example of this is the recent presidential election in France.
0 Replies
 
flaja
 
  1  
Reply Mon 31 Dec, 2007 10:43 am
okie wrote:
flaja wrote:
engineer wrote:
I agree that governments should not have any control over parties, but parties should not have any control over the ballot.


Parties should have absolute control over their candidate-nominating process and if this involves a primary election ballot, so be it. Parties have a right to protect themselves from the machinations of each other. Suppose Republicans could have voted in every Democrat Party presidential primary in 2004 and they all voted for Kucinich when they all intended to vote for George W. Bush that November.

Parties are crucial to forming the framework of policy, from which candidates emerge. I used to say, amen, when someone said they vote for the man, not the party. Now I realize, maybe if its dogcatcher or county clerk or something, but if you send a good Democrat to Washington, the first thing the party does is take them out behind the woodshed and give them a talking to, toe the line or else. Whether anyone realizes it or not, yes you vote for the party many times whether you think its for the man or not, but the best time to get the best man is in the primary process.


The last (and likely only) Democrat to have any personal or political integrity was Grover Cleveland. He essentially forfeited re-nomination for a 3rd term in 1896 because he supported the gold standard when the Democrat Party leadership wanted the free coinage of silver. The Democrats were pandering to their base at the expense of the public interest. Cleveland refused to do so and was forced out of office for his troubles.
0 Replies
 
 

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