0
   

Russian Art, Andrew Michael Graham-Dixon and Me

 
 
Reply Mon 30 Apr, 2012 06:39 pm
After watching a TV program about Russian art, I wrote the following. What do you know about Russian art? What would you write if you watched such a program? What do you know about Byzantium? I leave these questions with readers here at this able2know internet site.-Ron Price, Tasmania Australia
-----------------------------------
RUSSIA AND ME: A Retrospective

On the first day of April 2012, just after April Fools’ Day ended as it does at noon, after I had been retired from the world of jobs for a dozen years, I was able to develop my study of Russia. I had taken an interest in Russia from the 1960s while at university and had even applied for a job there in my first years as a teacher sometime around 1970, before serving as an international pioneer instead---in Australia for the Canadian Baha’i community.

Inevitably, in my role as a student or as a teacher, of history and sociology, literature and psychology, some aspect of Russia came into the curricula over that half-century from, say 1955 to 2005.

On 1 April, a Sunday afternoon, I chanced to watch a BBC Four program entitled The Art of Russia.(1) This series on Russian art was first shown on the BBC in December 2009. Andrew Michael Graham-Dixon(1960--), the British art historian was the presenter. He has been the chief art critic of The Independent newspaper where he remained until 1998 and, as of 2005, has been the chief art critic of The Sunday Telegraph. -Ron Price with thanks to (1)ABC1TV, 3:00-3:55 p.m. 1 April 2012.

Your roots of art were in Byzantium(1)
and your story, like so many stories,
is a long one….Thank you, Michael,
for your TV work since ’92, when I
was beginning to eye my retirement
from more than fifty years of jobs &
student life so that I could spend my
life in places other than classrooms!!

It is programs like this that now enrich
these evening years, these years of late
adulthood(60-80) and old age(80+), if
I last that long. My classroom is now the
world which pours into my study---daily.
I had three children, too, Michael…...but
I don’t live in London…..rather…..at the
ends of the earth in Tasmania…...the last
stop on the way to Antarctica…….if you
take the western-Pacific rim-route…..I
thank you for that incredible story of the
art of Russian: mystery & magnificence!

(1) Very few students in our modern world have any idea where and what Byzantium was. Like so much of knowledge, this field of history and art will not help students negotiate the mine-fields of marriage and jobs, the many tests that come their way from cradle to grave. They will survive without ever knowing anything about Byzantium.

It was an ancient Greek city, founded by Greek colonists from Megara in 657 BC and named after their king Byzas. The city was later renamed Nova Roma by Constantine the Great, but popularly called Constantinople and briefly became the imperial residence of the classical Roman Empire. Subsequently, the city was---for more than a thousand years---the capital of the Byzantine Empire, the Greek-speaking Roman Empire of late Antiquity and the Middle Ages. Constantinople was captured by the Ottoman Turks becoming the capital of their empire, in 1453. The name of the city was officially changed to Istanbul in 1930 following the establishment of modern Turkey.

Ron Price
30 April 2012.
  • Topic Stats
  • Top Replies
  • Link to this Topic
Type: Question • Score: 0 • Views: 765 • Replies: 3
No top replies

 
farmerman
 
  2  
Reply Mon 30 Apr, 2012 07:26 pm
@RonPrice,
Im trying to make some sense out of your thread. If its about you, fine, I think I know your bio by now (you let us know at every singke thread you start). I am not, (and I think that others are similarly not) SENILE. I get it, you were born at a very young age, grew up, got stuck in teaching, had kids and retired now you write.
BUT, sailing past that fence, Id say that good art was begun in SPain and france Altamira and Faunt de Gaume respectively. These are some of the earliest graphic arts and airbrush paintings of "afuvist style" that I can conjure up.
By Which Byzantine art periods were you most influenced ?
RonPrice
 
  1  
Reply Wed 16 May, 2012 03:47 am
@farmerman,
Belated apologies, farmerman, for not responding to your post. I just saw your post this evening. Let me say, as a former teacher of history and for the sake of those who would benefit from a definition of Byzantine art that: (i) Byzantine art is the term commonly used to describe the artistic products of the Byzantine Empire from about the 5th century until the Fall of Constantinople in 1453; and (ii) the term can also be used for the art of Eastern Orthodox states which were contemporary with the Byzantine Empire and were culturally influenced by it, without actually being part of the Byzantine commonwealth, such as Bulgaria, Serbia, or Russia and also for the art of the Republic of Venice and Kingdom of Sicily, which had close ties to the Byzantine Empire despite being in other respects part of western European culture. Art produced by Eastern Orthodox Christians living in the Ottoman Empire is often called "post-Byzantine." Certain artistic traditions that originated in the Byzantine Empire, particularly in regard to icon painting and church architecture, are maintained in Greece, Serbia, Bulgaria, Russia and other Eastern Orthodox countries to the present day.(Wikipedia)
-----------------------------------------
Hagia Sophia is a former Orthodox patriarchal basilica, later a mosque, and now a museum in Istanbul, Turkey. From the date of its dedication in 360 until 1453, it served as the Greek Patriarchal cathedral of Constantinople. The building was a mosque from 1453 until 1931, when it was secularized. It was opened as a museum on 1 February 1935. I have always found this building impressive and, not being in any way very knowledgeable about Byzantine art and architecture, it has stood out in my mind's eye.

The Church was dedicated, I am informed, to the Logos, the second person of the Holy Trinity. Although it is sometimes referred to as Sancta Sophia, "Church of the Holy Wisdom of God". Famous in particular for its massive dome, it is considered the epitome of Byzantine architecture and is said to have "changed the history of architecture." In these years of my retirement I look forward to learning more about Byzantine art and architecture.

It was the largest cathedral in the world for nearly a thousand years, until Seville Cathedral was completed in 1520. The current building was originally constructed as a church between 532 and 537 on the orders of the Byzantine Emperor Justinian and was the third Church of the Holy Wisdom to occupy the site, the previous two having both been destroyed by rioters. It was designed by the Greek scientists Isidore of Miletus, a physicist, and Anthemius of Tralles, a mathematician.

In summary, then, I will leave my focus on this building as the greatest influence on my aesthetic sensibility.-Ron
farmerman
 
  1  
Reply Wed 16 May, 2012 02:32 pm
@RonPrice,
Since the Byzantine period covers best of a thousand years, there were several stylistic events and turnovers that occured within its aesthetics. I am interested in the palaeologan period of the lkate Byzantine. During this period the developments of such "tricks" of art such as color and geometric perspective were some of the major advances. The art style in painting and sculpture was mannerism and the interest i such thigs as landscapes came forward. This presaged many of the various Rennaissance styles.
(Use of cooler colors in perspective, use of complementary colors as a rule of painting). We do owe much to these guys and I guess, from my art teachers at Uni, Ive been told that
"relax, it would have been discovered in plenty of time for you to use cool backgrouns and warm foregrounds )

However, outside of sculpture and archtiecture, the other decorative arts were still a bit primitive, until several concepts like foreshortening, and multiple point perspective were developed in the Renaissance.

0 Replies
 
 

Related Topics

artisitc inspiration? - Question by OGIONIK
It’s not really a Gay gesture - Discussion by jcboy
Is technology killing art? - Discussion by Cyracuz
Applied Aesthetics: Salo - Discussion by Huxley
SOLD! - Discussion by Aldistar
Women through the Ages - Discussion by George
Street Art - 3d chalk art - Discussion by Robert Gentel
 
  1. Forums
  2. » Russian Art, Andrew Michael Graham-Dixon and Me
Copyright © 2013 MadLab, LLC :: Terms of Service :: Privacy Policy :: Page generated in 0.06 seconds on 05/18/2013 at 11:12:49