fresco wrote:Yes "certainty" is THE problem.
On a parallel thread (sumac) I have just illustrated the infinite regress of observers which Heisenberg like makes "Ultimate Truth" a fiction.
(kuvasz may note here that Gurdjieffs trancendence of "self" to "Self" is an attempt to move some way out along the regress but therein lies for him "personal growth" NOT "the salvation of mankind" which Gurdjieff claims is impossible. Also this transcendence is essentially observational and never involves "interaction". Gurdjieffs Kabbalistic "Absolute" is of course an attempt at closure of the regress.)
Gurdjieff's postulation and that of Philip Wylie's interpretation of the teachings of Jesus on inner truth, viz.,
"This is the first obviously essential step of self-knowledge (Gnosis) leads to further developments of wisdom and understanding which could be followed to the outermost capacity of each individual and which in the case of most deeply reasoning, honest and imaginative individuals would lead to a transcendental experience.
"His premise was that an individual is able through self-honesty, integrity alone to follow the elements of his subjective nature to their outermost boundaries. There any one would find the boundary infinite and immortal."
dovetails with what Thomas Merton said with his remarks that :
"We find God in our own being which is the mirror of God."
"God's presence is present in my own presence. If I am, then God is. And in knowing that I am, if I penetrate to the depths of my own existence and my own present reality, the indefinable am that is myself in its deepest roots, then through this deep center I pass into the infinite I am which is the very Name of the Almighty.
"My knowledge of myself in silence (not by reflection on my self, but by penetration to the mystery of my true self which is beyond words and concepts because it is utterly particular) opens out into the silence and the subjectivity of God's own self."
If one accepts that expanded self-knowlege at its outer limits IS the knower realizing he is the known, self for Self, then we arrive back at the statment I made at our first aquaintence over two years ago, viz.,
"This self-awareness sees within and beyond itself, this act of perception is the actuality of the knowing as part of the known. This translates to the transcendent perceiving in time and space the actuality of a singularity, Itself, or the Ground of Being...or tut tvam asi.
Here one finds the under-pinning of THE symbol in traditional western religious philosophy, The Blessed Trinity.
The Blessed Trinity consists of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. The Father is symbolic of or the personification of the Ultimate Divine. For the Father to be known there must be a Knower, God can only be known by God, therefore the second Person of the Blessed Trinity is the Knower, the Son. When there is a knower and known there is a relationship between the two, and this is the Holy Spirit....with my viewpoint that at the boundary of self/Self one recognizes that we are all personifications of the Christ, the presence in time and space of a realized knowlege of the Ground of Being.......the ultimate Self itself.
If one looks to the ancient holy language of Sanskrit, there are similar features there as in the Blessed Trinity, viz., as sat-chit-ananda, where sat means being, chit means consciousness, and ananda is rapture or bliss, and you have the same relationship.
So it is not simply a western idea, but appears to be a universal one.