Re: Work in IT? Help me choose a major.
Wilso wrote:I'm studying IT, and doing my final first year subject now. I start second year in July, and have to start thinking about the major area of study. It would be good to know exactly what each area qualifies a person to do. The only reason I "fell" into IT in the first place was that it was one of the rare degree courses available 100% by distance education.
The major areas of study available to me are:-
Online and Web-based Systems
Information Systems
Software Engineering
Network Engineering
My initial leaning is towards the last two.
Personally I'd define each like this:
Online and Web-based Systems: The same as IS below but with a focus on Web-Based applications.
Information Systems: Generally these are the people that interface between non-IT people and the rest of the IT department. They define the user's needs and outline strategies for implementing IT systems to meet them.
Software Engineering: These are usually the people that take what the the people above desogn/spec out and create the actual automated tools (i.e. programs/applications).
Network Engineering: Chooses the hardware and software that allows users to access and utilize the network. That would include server admin, routers, switches, wiring, etc.. as well as establishing network security, back up , disater recovery, etc...
The 1st 2 of these are the most likely to be dealing with non-IT people and have to be able to take non-IT needs and translate them into techie-speak. The last 2 usually have little direct customer interfacing - in some cases that translates to very little glory.
Every organization is different of course so in some there are no distinctions. In some groups there are no software engineers and in others "Information Systems" are all network engineering types. In my prior job in the Telco industry probably 70% of the people were in the network engineering section and there were almost no software engineers. In my current job in the software development industry the company I work for is 30% software engineers and 70% business analysts (Information Systems Types)