Quote:I will take exception to your idealization that "This is the basis of equality and of most moral systems". Why? Because I suggest the basis of moral systems are the biological imperatives for the need to maintain social groupings, thus the philosophical / theological structures are simply manifestations and rationalizations of that primate biologic impetus.
Chumly, there are no such things as "biological imperatives." It may have started out as a collective need to form a group, but there is no reason to suggest why this cannot coincide with any rational basis outside of this.
Moral progress had been made, not becauseof people sticking to societal traditions, but because some people questioned those beliefs.
Quote:I will take exception to your idealization that "The only person who will ever find it justifiable is the person who neglects." Why? Because there are millions of well documented cases where one individual or group sacrifices/neglects themselves for another individual and/or group. And very often the sacrificed/neglected ones do not freely choose this fate but and yet do accept it.
Because they believe it to be a right action. Yet, some may challenge that belief, and that will almost always occur in one form or another. What I was talking about, was how a person, at at least one point in his or her life, cannot fully believe another person's claim that they are inhuman or something not deserving of respect. When you were a kid, haven't you ever had complaints about something being "unfair" to you?
Some may accept it as a way that they are viewed, but I don't think that they ever truly believe themselves to be void of value.
Quote:On what authority is human life sacrosanct?
What makes human life superior to all other forms of life? (many of which I'm quite sure you are fine with exterminating)
As of the moment, the general consensus is satisfied that humans are sentient beings, or capable of rationality(we are capable of higher order activities), unlike many other species of animals. It is a delicate issue, not only because people have grown accustomed to having lesser animals used to fill certain necessities, but also because it is hard to determine whether an animal is sentient/rational because we cannot fully comprehend an animal's experiences as of yet.
This is another issue that you might want to take to the philosophy & debate forum.
Quote:Think about it. Your very existance depends on other life being destroyed so that yours may continue. (unless of course, you spend your entire life being drip-fed by an IV)
To me, life is life. I am no less or more alive than my cats, or a cow, or a tree.
The nature of things is that life thrives at the expense of other life.
Of course you are not more alive than your cat. This is not a question of what is living and what is not. This is about phenomenal existence. A cat may purely act on instincts, whereas people contemplate about the world, and about their own existence. We do know for certain, that cats do feel, and that is a reason why we should not treat animals cruelly.
Empathy toward another person is based on the understanding that this existence that you are, is also a present and real property in another human being.