The International Criminal Court (ICC) is already investigating possible war crimes in Ukraine. ICC chief investigator Karim Khan spoke of "plausible grounds" suggesting these as well as crimes against humanity.
But if two former German ederal ministers, Gerhart Baum and Sabine Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger, [both FDP, "Free Democratic Party", the liberal party in Germany] have their way, the German judiciary should also look into the actions of Russian President Vladimir Putin.
The former Federal Minister of Justice and the former Federal Minister of the Interior have announced their intention to file criminal charges against Putin with the Federal Attorney General in Karlsruhe. The two FDP politicians see evidence of violations of international criminal law: "With this criminal complaint, we are concerned with the prosecution of war crimes and crimes against humanity under the German International Criminal Code."
In the course of their criminal complaint addressed to the Federal Public Prosecutor's Office, the two politicians refer to the internationally recognised principle of international law, which is also anchored in German law, and which was recently applied in a historic decision by the Higher Regional Court of Koblenz in proceedings concerning state torture in Syria.
"President Putin and other representatives of the Russian state must answer internationally for their actions. In a decision on an Afghan case last year, the Federal Supreme Court confirmed that there can be no functional immunity for crimes under international law," the two liberal ex-ministers write.
Investigators could rely not only on the media but also on the increasing number of people fleeing Ukraine, including to Germany, they urge. "The Attorney General should exercise his discretion to prosecute and immediately open investigations into foreign crimes in Ukraine to secure evidence." (Translated from a
Spiegel report.)