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Has the Schiavo case Become a Political Football?

 
 
Lash
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 08:28 pm
LOL.
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Ethel2
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 08:45 pm
Brandon wrote:
Quote:
I cannot even count the posts that attribute sympathy for TS to right wing political agendas.


"right wing political agendas" is a long way from a "vast right-wing conspiracy."

Quote:
Yeah, we gotta stay away from that super-ego (morality) stuff. It's nasty. Better to be a total sociopath who starves someone to death and then says that it's for her own good.


So if you're not a super-ego addict, then you're a sociopath? I don't think so. Pretty simplistic.

Let me refer you to a post of nimh's posted on Fridiay.

http://www.able2know.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=47826&postdays=0&postorder=asc&start=1470

Quote:
That brings me back to an earlier exchange you had with Lola here. She insisted the Schiavo uproar was all to do with the Christian-conservative right-wing in the Republican party pushing/imposing its agenda; you replied with a reference to Debra Law and others who showcase that this wasn't a conservative/liberal split. I have to say, in review I lean a little more to Lola's POV than I did before. On the one hand, it's absolutely true that popular opinions on the matter do not confirm to the lib/cons divide. This was exactly the point I was making here to Lash before - just look at A2K, with McGentrix, Woiyo and Phoenix on the one hand and Debra and Montana on the other crossing the usual divide. Thats partly because in a case like this, Libertarians and perhaps Constitutionalists too would have to side with Michael's case, but it's also because it's such a personal matter.

But while popular opinion is one thing, a review of the activists who were actually pushing the case is another. Once the public was confronted with this case, its opinion split in undogmatic lines about it, with even conservatives in majority rejecting Congress's involvement. But how did the case become a matter of national opinion in the first place? Because of the push by an influential conglomerate of politicans and activist groups (note: I'm not talking organised conspiracy, just a network of groups that are webbed together in a self-sustaining, self-confirming world where each instinctively refers to one another). And that network is much more clear-cut in ideological orientation.

What brought that point home to me was a simple web search. I mean, with a court order or two or how many more like the ones you and I just quoted, some issues would simply have been done with. One can still easily disagree with the final decision on principle - for example if you strictly oppose anything resembling euthanasia - but individual allegations and assertions, at least, should have been resolved for good. But instead they kept on doing the rounds, unrefuted, confirmed and repeated time and again. The web search I did was on "Carla Sauer Iyers" Schiavo. Of the three nurses who spoke up on the family's behalf, Iyers was clearly the least reliable. And the court was quite unambiguous about that. Yet she was trotted out again and again, over a year later, as an important witness who was ignored, "never heard", on a trillion weblogs but also Fox News, without a single mention of how the court had looked at her affadivit and evaluated it to be wholly incredible. Check that Google link and discover how hard it is to actually find any mention of the court's evaluation of her! Page after page after page of right-wing websites that don't - that in fact deny it ever happened. The only other one mixed in for several pages is MediaMatters, which does quote it, but which I didn't want to rely on because it's a clearly partisan site itself, for the other side. I had to browse through to, I dunno, result #50 or something to find a link to the actual court document, or even as much as any news report from this year quoting from it.


Debra Law wrote:
Quote:
"Malice Aforethought" does not require ill-will toward the victim. It does not require wickedness. It requires 1) an intent to cause the death of the victim; or 2) an intent to cause serious bodily injury.

Accordingly, murder is intentionally or knowingly causing the death of another.


Notice below that the "intent to cause death" in the definition of murder is "without justification or excuse." In this case, the death of Michael's brain dead wife was not without justification or excuse, i.e. he had excellent justification. Therefore there is no malice. Therefore no murder. Allowing his wife's body to finally die after her brain had been dead for 15 years is not murder.

Quote:
4 entries found for malice.
mal·ice ( P ) Pronunciation Key (mls)
n.
A desire to harm others or to see others suffer; extreme ill will or spite.

Law. The intent, without just cause or reason, to commit a wrongful act that will result in harm to another.


[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin malitia, from malus, bad. See mel-3 in Indo-European Roots.]

Source: The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Main Entry: mal·ice
Pronunciation: 'ma-l&s
Function: noun

1 a : the intention or desire to cause harm (as death, bodily injury, or property damage) to another through an unlawful or wrongful act without justification or excuse b : wanton disregard for the rights of others or for the value of human lifeunjustified without justification or excuse; also : malice inferred from subjective awareness of duty or of the likely results of one's act called also legal malice malice in law

malice aforethought
: actual or implied malice existing in or attributed to the intention of one that injures or esp. kills without justification or excuse and usually requiring some degree of deliberation or premeditation or wanton disregard for lifefeelings of ill will, spite, or revenge
NOTE: Such feelings are usually not an important component of malice in legal consideration unless punitive damages or actual malice is an issue.

Source: Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.

malice

n 1: feeling a need to see others suffer [syn: maliciousness, spite, spitefulness, venom] 2: the quality of threatening evil [syn: malevolence, malevolency]

Source: WordNet ® 2.0, © 2003 Princeton University

malice

malice: in CancerWEB's On-line Medical Dictionary

Source: On-line Medical Dictionary, © 1997-98 Academic Medical Publishing & CancerWEB
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georgeob1
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 09:07 pm
Lola wrote:


Notice below that the "intent to cause death" in the definition of murder is "without justification or excuse." In this case, the death of Michael's brain dead wife was not without justification or excuse, i.e. he had excellent justification. Therefore there is no malice. Therefore no murder. Allowing his wife's body to finally die after her brain had been dead for 15 years is not murder.


But if we accept your argument, why not just kill her with a lethal dose of morphine? Why obscure what actually was done with the euphemism, "allow her to die". Even the SPCA doesn't condone starving injured animals to death.

Better yet why not place a pillow over her face and asphyxiate her? In what way would depriving her of air be different than depriving her of food and water? Certainly the death would be less painful and prolongued. Moreover, according to your logical construct this would not bmurder.

Why should it be wrong to execute a convicted murderer if his intelligence is found to be significantly sub normal? At what point, as we descend down that path does it become OK to kill, even in the absence of any crime?
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dyslexia
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 09:10 pm
geroge you know very well why not, one is an AMA defined acceptable method whereas the others are prohibited by law. not a question of ethics, simply a question of accepted medodology.
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georgeob1
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 09:21 pm
dyslexia wrote:
geroge you know very well why not, one is an AMA defined acceptable method whereas the others are prohibited by law. not a question of ethics, simply a question of accepted medodology.


Has the AMA prescribed "acceptable methods" for the termination of lives? Does it have this power? I think not.

Are you arguing the absurd notion that the law authorizes the starvation of innocent humans but at the same time prohibits asphyxiating them in such cases?. Both after all involve merely the identical deprivation of essential sustinence. Clearly the law does prohibit killing swiftly and painlessly with morphine, even in extreme cases.

If instead this was not a human, but merely "a vegetable" why not choose a quicker, less ghastly method? If it was no longer human, why indeed should the supposed wishes of the former Treey Schivo matter at all?
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dyslexia
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 09:25 pm
the society on man is quirky I admit but that's the way it is. and yes, of course the AMA prescribes acceptable means. Are you offering that legislatures are more competent?
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Eorl
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 09:27 pm
george, not forcing someone to live is not the same thing as forcing them to die.
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georgeob1
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 09:40 pm
dyslexia wrote:
... but that's the way it is.


I do accept that.

Quote:
Are you offering that legislatures are more competent?


More competent than what? The AMA? -- Yes. The AMA is merely a single interest group that is at best a shadow of what it once was.

Judges? -- Yes generally. The evidence for this is accumulating. Legislatures, despite their venality, are (imperfectly) subject to the voice of the people (at least those who vote.). Federal Judges and those in many states are appointed for life. We can count on both to exploit any opportunity to protect themselves from the judgement of the people. Our Congress has institutionalized gerrymandering through a perversion of the Voting Rights Act and created what is in effect an incumbent protection system in the redrawing of districts.

Judges, in the sustained absence of any accountability have deemed themselves able to create law, as was done in the Schivo case (I believe I have demonstrated the contradictions in that absurd result), and as was done in the recent Supreme Court decision to prohibit execution of convicted murderers who were minors when their crimes were committed. This court which is empowered ONLY to test issues relative to the laws enacted by the federal government and to the Constitution of this country, had the arrogance to acknowledge the application of prevailing contemporary trends in the laws of other nations in striking down provisions of law duly enacted by state legislatures. The appropriate remedy for this illegal assumption of power by these judges is impeachment, and I earnestly hope it happens.
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mysteryman
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 09:44 pm
In a strictly medical sense,she was not "brain dead".
If she had,her vital autonomous functions,such as breathing,movement,involuntary eye movements,etc. would not have been occurring.

Here is the definition of "brain death" as used by medical students and as taught in ALL medical schools...
http://www.medstudents.com.br/neuro/neuro5.htm

"Criteria For Diagnosis of Brain Death

In 1981, the President's Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Biomedical and Behavioral Research (USA) developed standards for the determination of brain death which with some modifications are accepted worlwide.

Some steps are imortant to be followed:

Unresponsiveness
The patient is completely unresponsive to external visual, auditory, and tactile stimuli and is incapable of communication in any manner.
Absence of cerebral and brain stem function
Pupillary responses are absent, and eye movements cannot be elicited by the vestibulo-ocular reflex or by irrigating the ears with cold water.
The corneal and gag reflex are absent, and there is no facial or tongue movement.
The limbs are flaccid, and there is no movement, although primitive withdrawal movements in response to local painful stimuli, mediated at a spinal cord level, can occur."

So,according to the accepted definition,she was NOT "brain dead".

The argument that she was in no pain and had no feeling or even self awareness might hold true,however.
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georgeob1
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 09:49 pm
Eorl wrote:
george, not forcing someone to live is not the same thing as forcing them to die.


I agree. However, do you advocate the starvation of quadrapalegics?
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dyslexia
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 09:53 pm
lots of words there george, not really sure what it all means though. seems to me that the welfare of the people in particular has always been the alibi of tyrants. perchance you refer to "activist" judges meaning when they act contrary to your expectations they are activist and when the act in accordance they are upholding their propre role. If your thiking that legislatures are responsible to the will of the people you may or may not be correct, I offer no opine other than to say the will of the people is more often unjust than just. The evil that is in the world almost always comes of ignorance, and good intentions may do as much harm as malevolence if they lack understanding. The AMA is an excellent example of self-serving but it does offer a means of protocol unreachable by the common legislator intent on the next election.
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dyslexia
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 10:20 pm
george, I do offer that your obviously excellent education often precludes me from offering my own ideas, for I am a common man with a lack of good education and unlike bernie don't have the gift of wordsmithing, on the other hand my quest for freedom in my personal life is valid and I out of hand reject both the conservative republican who values by the bottom line mythology and the democrat who desires that all mankind suffer the unbearable sentence of uniformity to the common good. I shall indeed die alone with, I hope, the western notion of having lived a valid life whether I know it or not. I keep my boots on.
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georgeob1
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 10:28 pm
Lots of words there, Dys.

Legislatures are relatively more subject to the will of the people than are judges appointed for life. Both are subject to our human frailties in their actions - self aggrandizement and efforts to expand their power are sadly inevitable effects. Periodically it is necessary to shock both into a reawakening to their real responsibilities and limitations.

You imply I find judges "activist" when I don't like their opinions. That is a prejudgement on your part. I was specific about the fundamental contradictions in the Schiavo decision, and my accusation of activism was based in that - bad law. In the reference to the Supreme Court decision, my only complaint was the activism of reaching well beyond their Constitutionally prescribed limit, and openly acknowledging it, as if to make this a new standard for us all. I made no particular comment on the specific merits of their conclusion with respect to the execution of convicted minors in accordance with state law. One could perhaps construct an argument about the odd protection of criminals compared to the lack of it with the innocent, but greviously impared, but I did not press that point.
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DrewDad
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 10:43 pm
As for method of death: eliminating artificial means of life support (per the patient's expressed wishes) is quite different from an overt act of euthanasia.

Personally, I view a feeding tube that has been in place for 15 years is a pretty artificial means of life support.

(Please do not inject the standard strawman argument about quadraplegics.)




As for brain death: technically, she was not brain dead. Effectively? Depends. Do you think the part of the brain that makes you "you" is resident in the part that thinks, processes the sensory input, and self-contemplates; or is it the part of your brain that sends signals to your heart and lungs?
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georgeob1
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 10:44 pm
Dys,

I haven't observed any particular inability to get your ideas across on your part. On the contrary, your occasionally cranky independence is there for all to see, and your occasionally tart expressions communicate quite well - certainly every bit as well as my rather more windy essays.

Quote:
I out of hand reject both the conservative republican who values by the bottom line mythology and the democrat who desires that all mankind suffer the unbearable sentence of uniformity to the common good.


Not bad at all. I agree with that, as well. What I find most objectionable are those who presume to be able to judge the worth of other people, to read their thoughts and motivations, and often to reject their words. thoughts, votes, and wishes, merely on the basis of that illusory, but presumed insight. I spend a good deal of time here arguing against variuous manifestations of that often malignant presumption, but that doesn't make me a doctrinaire Republican. I am an economic conservative and a bit of a Libertarian (not as much as Thomas, mind you.- like Goldilocks, I am, 'just right'). Live with your boots on my friend.
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Brandon9000
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 10:58 pm
Dookiestix wrote:
Brandon wrote:
No. Please explain, if you dare, which I doubt.


There is no doubting that any explanation will ring hollow in a neocons mind.

In other words, you don't dare do more than make unsubstantiated charges, and will not offer support for them when challenged. Everyone knows what that means.
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Debra Law
 
  1  
Reply Sun 3 Apr, 2005 11:43 pm
justification or excuse
Debra_Law wrote:
"Malice Aforethought" does not require ill-will toward the victim. It does not require wickedness. It requires 1) an intent to cause the death of the victim; or 2) an intent to cause serious bodily injury.

Accordingly, murder is intentionally or knowingly causing the death of another.


Lola wrote:
Notice below that the "intent to cause death" in the definition of murder is "without justification or excuse." In this case, the death of Michael's brain dead wife was not without justification or excuse, i.e. he had excellent justification. Therefore there is no malice. Therefore no murder. Allowing his wife's body to finally die after her brain had been dead for 15 years is not murder.


Terri Schiavo was not brain dead.

You have misapplied the concept of "without justification or excuse."

In a criminal law, the phrase "without justification or excuse" has a specialized meaning. Justification or excuse is a defense (or an affirmative defense) to the otherwise unlawful use of force against another.

One of the most common justification defenses is self defense. Generally, a person is justified in using force upon another person to defend himself against danger of imminent unlawful bodily injury, sexual assault, or detention by such other person. (There are exceptions to the use of self defense and rules with respect to the extent of force that is allowed.)

An excuse defense is a little more complicated. A person's conduct is excused if he believes that the facts are such that his conduct is necessary and appropriate for any of the purposes which would establish a justification even though his belief is mistaken. However, if his mistaken
belief is negligently or recklessly held, it is not an excuse in a prosecution for an offense for which negligence or recklessness, as the case may be, suffices to establish culpability.

I understand, under Florida law, Michael has no criminal liability for causing the death of his wife. It was a state-imposed death under the color of law. The entire nation stood by and watched while a helpless, disabled woman was slowly put to death through starvation and dehydration because her life was viewed as unworthy of protection.
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Dookiestix
 
  1  
Reply Mon 4 Apr, 2005 12:31 am
Quote:
I understand, under Florida law, Michael has no criminal liability for causing the death of his wife. It was a state-imposed death under the color of law. The entire nation stood by and watched while a helpless, disabled woman was slowly put to death through starvation and dehydration because her life was viewed as unworthy of protection.


Terri Shiavo's life ended 15 years ago, and the brain scans seem to indicate just as much.

The entire nation stood by and watched reputable doctors and the courts make rational and informed decisions. The rightwing media machine completely disregarded science and lied constantly in order to turn this into a political farce.
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Debra Law
 
  1  
Reply Mon 4 Apr, 2005 01:43 am
Dookiestix wrote:
Terri Shiavo's life ended 15 years ago, and the brain scans seem to indicate just as much.

The entire nation stood by and watched reputable doctors and the courts make rational and informed decisions. The rightwing media machine completely disregarded science and lied constantly in order to turn this into a political farce.


Terri Schiavo was very much alive on March 18, 2005, when food and water was taken away from her. She was very much alive for the next 13 days until she finally succumbed to death by starvation and dehydration.

It is neither rational nor enlightened to intentionally impose death upon an innocent human being merely because you and others believe that her existence is unworthy.
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Eorl
 
  1  
Reply Mon 4 Apr, 2005 01:46 am
Debra, clearly imposing death is "bad", but you seem to be ignoring the possible imposition of life that was taking place.
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