Double Jeopardy?
joefromchicago wrote:sozobe wrote:What happens if it's dropped? If Kobe is guilty, he actually raped her, and this is dropped, what's the worst that happens to him?
If the criminal case is dropped, the worst thing that could happen to Bryant would be if he lost the civil case: then he'd have to pay a monetary judgment to his accuser. But he couldn't be retried for rape: double jeopardy has already "attached," which means that he can't be tried a second time for the same offense (kinda' like OJ).
Double jeopardy does not attach until the jury is impaneled. If the prosecution drops the case prior to selecting a jury, DJ will not be a bar to a future prosecution. The prosecution could possibly refile charges against Bryant so long as they do so within the relevant statute of limitations.
I previously represented a defendant wherein the prosecutor failed to provide the government witness list within two weeks of the scheduled trial. This was in violation of the pretrial order; and the judge had warned the prosecutor that the pretrial order would be strictly enforced. Inasmuch as the prosecutor failed to provide a witness list, the prosecutor could not call any witnesses. The prosecutor simply dismissed the case. The dismissal was without prejudice and was an unappealable order. This meant the prosecutor could refile the charges at a later date and avoid sanctions for violations of the pretrial order. [Ticked me off--and I researched the issue extensively--and there was nothing I could do about it!]
Unless Bryant is acquitted by a jury in a criminal case, it would be detrimental to Bryant to "settle" any civil claims against him. Perhaps the prosecution will dismiss the criminal case (which will be without prejudice) and then monitor the evidence presented in the civil trial before deciding whether to refile the criminal charges against Bryant.
Even if Bryant is found liable in a civil suit, that is not the same as being found guilty in a criminal case. The burden of proof (by the preponderance of the evidence) in a civil matter is considerably less onerous than the burden of proof (beyond a reasonable doubt) in a criminal matter.