@Abhinandan,
A flowing current can produce a magnetic field and, two magnetic fields in motion with respect to each other can induce an electrical current.
Based upon a series of interrelated field equations, the two are the bases for all geophysical measurements with the exception of seismics.
How far in math are you? are you familiar with the del operator?
Theres an exercise book by Thilde,Carozzi et al.
www.plasma.uu.se/CED Itll start you at an entry point an advance you as far as you can stand as a student.
Good Luck