@timur,
Yes, basically, a property which makes something a 'ground' (Earth with the OP's case) is that it does not change its potential regardless of the current that flows in or out - within the limits of operation.
There might be some misunderstanding in the OP's mind. Theoretically, "ground" is just another wire in the circuit, but this necessarily doesn't mean all electrical system will operate fine with no connection to "ground." With single wire earth return, your don't have a circuit if you don't have a ground.