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Museum of Fine Arts returns looted Weary Herakles to Turkey

 
 
Reply Sat 24 Sep, 2011 10:13 pm
Quote:
By Geoff Edgers Globe Staff

The Museum of Fine Arts last night returned the top half of its “Weary Herakles” statue to Turkey. The 1,800-year-old marble statue of the muscular hero has been at the MFA since 1982. But after years of negotiations, the MFA acknowledged in July that the statue, which experts believe was probably looted from an excavation in Turkey, should be sent back to that country.


http://mobile.boston.com/art/24/Boston/culturedesk/2011/09/museum-fine-arts-returns-looted-weary-herakles-statue-turkey/igIm2CxEBVUI4qrkcnxWOK/index

Should museums actively search their classical art inventory and preemptively return any questionable works or wait until a foreign government comes to these institutions and demand their immediate return?
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firefly
 
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Reply Sun 25 Sep, 2011 10:12 am
@tsarstepan,
I believe that most museums already acquire their works in legitimate transfers and they do attempt to establish provenance of the object or art work and to operate in good faith. The MFA acquired that statue in what they thought was a legitimate transfer without knowing that it had been looted.
For that reason, in most instances, I think a museum should wait until someone questions whether they are entitled to retain ownership of an object.
Quote:
Weary Herakles statue returns home with Erdoğan
25 September 2011

The upper half of the Weary Herakles statue, which had been on display at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts (MFA) since 1982, returned to Turkey on Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's plane on Sunday.

Prime Minister Erdoğan, who was in the US for the United Nations General Assembly, had decided to bring the $1.5 million Weary Herakles statue back to the country on the government's plane instead of a regular flight.

Erdoğan said that “this is a very valuable piece and it should be carried by our plane.”

The statue traveled all the way from Boston to be reunited with its bottom half, which has been waiting at the Antalya Museum in Antalya, a famous city in southern Turkey known for being the ultimate holiday destination for many domestic and international tourists.

Last year the Turkish government charged Boston's MFA and two New York collectors of antiques, Leon Levy and Shelby White -- who jointly owned the statue, claiming that it was smuggled from Turkey in the 1980s.

Although the museum claimed that the statue was bought after the proper paperwork was completed, experts hired by Turkish officials matched the upper and lower half of the Weary Herakles statue, proving their claim.

Lawrence M. Kaye, a partner in the Manhattan law firm Herrick Feinstein LLP, which was hired by Turkish officials, has said that “we are convinced that these are pieces of the same statue,” and added that the experts hired were not able to comment on the issue because it was a legal matter.

Katherine Getchell, MFA deputy director, has said the reason they insisted on keeping the statue at the Boston MFA was because they believed the Weary Herakles statue could have been found at any moment after the Italian Renaissance, but after being presented with pictures and evidence found at the excavation site, they ended the dispute on friendly terms.

The complete statue will be displayed at the Boston MFA on loan at some point in the future according to Getchell, but its permanent exhibition site will be the Antalya Museum.

Ministry of Culture and Tourism's Cultural Heritage and Museums General Director Osman Murat Süslü shared his happiness, saying: “We feel like we found our lost child. I knew we would get it back the first time I saw it at [the] Boston MFA.”

The lower half of the statue was found by Professor Jale İnan during excavations near Perge, Antalya, in 1980. İnan searched like a detective for the upper half of the statue, a feat that took her 10 years, until she was finally able to locate it in the Boston Museum of Fine Arts in 1990 at the age of 76.
http://www.todayszaman.com/news-257928-weary-herakles-statue-returns-home-with-erdogan.html

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