@Thomas,
Thomas wrote:Fair enough. So things are bad, and have always been bad. Deal?
There are actually some real advantages to having a hegemon dictate the terms of international law (here I'm putting on my political scientist hat). It's similar to what an economist would call reducing transaction costs. Rather than having 100 or so nation-states debating about what international law should be, one nation-state (or a small group of like-minded nation-states) decides that international law is whatever that is consistent with its best interests, and everyone else either falls in line or copes as best it can outside the system.
For example, when the major powers thought that using poison gas in war was a good idea, it became acceptable in international law (despite centuries of prohibitions on the use of poisons in warfare). Later, when the major powers thought that using poison gas wasn't a good idea, it became unacceptable in international law. Compare that with the current lack of an international consensus regarding the use of land mines. There's something to be said for the dominant powers having a dominant voice in the formation of international law.